functions/v2/firebase/firestore/makeUpperCase/google/protobuf/timestamp.proto

// Copyright 2023 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

syntax = "proto3";

package google.protobuf;

option cc_enable_arenas = true;
option go_package = "google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/timestamppb";
option java_package = "com.google.protobuf";
option java_outer_classname = "TimestampProto";
option java_multiple_files = true;
option objc_class_prefix = "GPB";
option csharp_namespace = "Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes";

// A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local
// calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at
// nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on
// January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the
// Gregorian calendar backwards to year one.
//
// All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap
// second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear
// smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
//
// The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By
// restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC
// 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
//
// # Examples
//
// Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
//
//     Timestamp timestamp;
//     timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL));
//     timestamp.set_nanos(0);
//
//     (--GOOGLE_INTERNAL:
//     #include "util/time/protoutil.h"
//     ...
//     Timestamp timestamp;
//     util_time::EncodeGoogleApiProto(absl::Now(), &timestamp);
//     --)
// Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
//
//     struct timeval tv;
//     gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
//
//     Timestamp timestamp;
//     timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec);
//     timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
//
// Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
//
//     FILETIME ft;
//     GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
//     UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
//
//     // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z
//     // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z.
//     Timestamp timestamp;
//     timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL));
//     timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
//
// Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
//
//     long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
//
//     Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000)
//         .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
//
//     (--GOOGLE_INTERNAL:
//     import com.google.protobuf.util.Timestamps;
//     ...
//     long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
//     Timestamp timestamp = Timestamps.fromMillis(millis);
//     --)
//
// Example 5: Compute Timestamp from Java `Instant.now()`.
//
//     Instant now = Instant.now();
//
//     Timestamp timestamp =
//         Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(now.getEpochSecond())
//             .setNanos(now.getNano()).build();
//
//     (--GOOGLE_INTERNAL:
//     import com.google.protobuf.util.JavaTimeConversions;
//     ...
//     Instant now = Instant.now();
//     Timestamp timestamp = JavaTimeConversions.toProtoTimestamp(now);
//     --)
//
// Example 6: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
//
//     timestamp = Timestamp()
//     timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
//
// # JSON Mapping
//
// In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the
// [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the
// format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z"
// where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day},
// {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional
// seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution),
// are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone
// is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by
// "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be
// able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
//
// For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past
// 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
//
// In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the
// standard
// [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString)
// method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted
// to this format using
// [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with
// the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use
// the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`](
// http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D
// ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
//
// (--GOOGLE_INTERNAL:
// # Native language libraries (see go/prototime for an overview):
//
// * C++:        //util/time:protoutil (go/prototime#c-utilities)
// * Java:       //java/com/google/protobuf/util:time
//               (go/prototime#java-utilities)
// * Go:         An `.AsTime()` getter is added to the generated code.
//               Use `timestamppb.New(t)` to create a new instance.
//               (go/prototime#go-utilities)
// * Python:     Various getter and setter methods are generated, see
//               net.proto2.python.internal.well_known_types.Timestamp and
//               go/prototime#python-utilities.
// * JavaScript: See go/prototime#javascript-utilities.
//
// --)
//
message Timestamp {
  // Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch
  // 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to
  // 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
  int64 seconds = 1;

  // Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative
  // second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values
  // that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999
  // inclusive.
  int32 nanos = 2;
}