example/trace/http/server/server.go

// Copyright 2019 OpenTelemetry Authors
// Copyright 2021 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"log"
	"net/http"
	"os"

	"go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp"
	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel"
	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/propagation"
	sdktrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/trace"
	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"

	cloudtrace "github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/opentelemetry-operations-go/exporter/trace"
	gcppropagator "github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/opentelemetry-operations-go/propagator"
)

func initTracer() (func(), error) {
	projectID := os.Getenv("PROJECT_ID")

	// Create Google Cloud Trace exporter to be able to retrieve
	// the collected spans.
	exporter, err := cloudtrace.New(cloudtrace.WithProjectID(projectID))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	tp := sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(
		// For this example code we use sdktrace.AlwaysSample sampler to sample all traces.
		// In a production application, use sdktrace.ProbabilitySampler with a desired probability.
		sdktrace.WithSampler(sdktrace.AlwaysSample()),
		sdktrace.WithBatcher(exporter))

	otel.SetTracerProvider(tp)
	return func() {
		err := tp.Shutdown(context.Background())
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Printf("error shutting down trace provider: %+v", err)
		}
	}, nil
}

func installPropagators() {
	otel.SetTextMapPropagator(
		propagation.NewCompositeTextMapPropagator(
			// Putting the CloudTraceOneWayPropagator first means the TraceContext propagator
			// takes precedence if both the traceparent and the XCTC headers exist.
			gcppropagator.CloudTraceOneWayPropagator{},
			propagation.TraceContext{},
			propagation.Baggage{},
		))
}

func main() {
	installPropagators()
	shutdown, err := initTracer()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer shutdown()

	helloHandler := func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
		ctx := req.Context()
		span := trace.SpanFromContext(ctx)
		span.SetAttributes(attribute.String("server", "handling this..."))

		_, _ = io.WriteString(w, "Hello, world!\n")
	}
	otelHandler := otelhttp.NewHandler(http.HandlerFunc(helloHandler), "Hello")
	http.Handle("/hello", otelHandler)
	err = http.ListenAndServe(":7777", nil)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}