private SourcePropertySymbol()

in src/Compilers/CSharp/Portable/Symbols/Source/SourcePropertySymbol.cs [55:399]


        private SourcePropertySymbol(
            SourceMemberContainerTypeSymbol containingType,
            Binder bodyBinder,
            BasePropertyDeclarationSyntax syntax,
            string name,
            Location location,
            DiagnosticBag diagnostics)
        {
            // This has the value that IsIndexer will ultimately have, once we've populated the fields of this object.
            bool isIndexer = syntax.Kind() == SyntaxKind.IndexerDeclaration;
            var interfaceSpecifier = GetExplicitInterfaceSpecifier(syntax);
            bool isExplicitInterfaceImplementation = (interfaceSpecifier != null);

            _location = location;
            _containingType = containingType;
            _syntaxRef = syntax.GetReference();
            _refKind = syntax.Type.GetRefKind();

            SyntaxTokenList modifiers = syntax.Modifiers;
            bodyBinder = bodyBinder.WithUnsafeRegionIfNecessary(modifiers);
            bodyBinder = bodyBinder.WithAdditionalFlagsAndContainingMemberOrLambda(BinderFlags.SuppressConstraintChecks, this);

            bool modifierErrors;
            _modifiers = MakeModifiers(modifiers, isExplicitInterfaceImplementation, isIndexer, location, diagnostics, out modifierErrors);
            this.CheckAccessibility(location, diagnostics);

            this.CheckModifiers(location, isIndexer, diagnostics);

            if (isIndexer && !isExplicitInterfaceImplementation)
            {
                // Evaluate the attributes immediately in case the IndexerNameAttribute has been applied.
                // NOTE: we want IsExplicitInterfaceImplementation, IsOverride, Locations, and the syntax reference
                // to be initialized before we pass this symbol to LoadCustomAttributes.

                // CONSIDER: none of the information from this early binding pass is cached.  Everything will
                // be re-bound when someone calls GetAttributes.  If this gets to be a problem, we could
                // always use the real attribute bag of this symbol and modify LoadAndValidateAttributes to
                // handle partially filled bags.
                CustomAttributesBag<CSharpAttributeData> temp = null;
                LoadAndValidateAttributes(OneOrMany.Create(this.CSharpSyntaxNode.AttributeLists), ref temp, earlyDecodingOnly: true);
                if (temp != null)
                {
                    Debug.Assert(temp.IsEarlyDecodedWellKnownAttributeDataComputed);
                    var propertyData = (PropertyEarlyWellKnownAttributeData)temp.EarlyDecodedWellKnownAttributeData;
                    if (propertyData != null)
                    {
                        _sourceName = propertyData.IndexerName;
                    }
                }
            }

            string aliasQualifierOpt;
            string memberName = ExplicitInterfaceHelpers.GetMemberNameAndInterfaceSymbol(bodyBinder, interfaceSpecifier, name, diagnostics, out _explicitInterfaceType, out aliasQualifierOpt);
            _sourceName = _sourceName ?? memberName; //sourceName may have been set while loading attributes
            _name = isIndexer ? ExplicitInterfaceHelpers.GetMemberName(WellKnownMemberNames.Indexer, _explicitInterfaceType, aliasQualifierOpt) : _sourceName;
            _isExpressionBodied = false;

            bool hasAccessorList = syntax.AccessorList != null;
            var propertySyntax = syntax as PropertyDeclarationSyntax;
            var arrowExpression = propertySyntax != null
                ? propertySyntax.ExpressionBody
                : ((IndexerDeclarationSyntax)syntax).ExpressionBody;
            bool hasExpressionBody = arrowExpression != null;
            bool hasInitializer = !isIndexer && propertySyntax.Initializer != null;

            bool notRegularProperty = (!IsAbstract && !IsExtern && !isIndexer && hasAccessorList);
            AccessorDeclarationSyntax getSyntax = null;
            AccessorDeclarationSyntax setSyntax = null;
            if (hasAccessorList)
            {
                foreach (var accessor in syntax.AccessorList.Accessors)
                {
                    switch (accessor.Kind())
                    {
                        case SyntaxKind.GetAccessorDeclaration:
                            if (getSyntax == null)
                            {
                                getSyntax = accessor;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_DuplicateAccessor, accessor.Keyword.GetLocation());
                            }
                            break;
                        case SyntaxKind.SetAccessorDeclaration:
                            if (setSyntax == null)
                            {
                                setSyntax = accessor;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_DuplicateAccessor, accessor.Keyword.GetLocation());
                            }
                            break;
                        case SyntaxKind.AddAccessorDeclaration:
                        case SyntaxKind.RemoveAccessorDeclaration:
                            diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_GetOrSetExpected, accessor.Keyword.GetLocation());
                            continue;
                        case SyntaxKind.UnknownAccessorDeclaration:
                            // We don't need to report an error here as the parser will already have
                            // done that for us.
                            continue;
                        default:
                            throw ExceptionUtilities.UnexpectedValue(accessor.Kind());
                    }

                    if (accessor.Body != null || accessor.ExpressionBody != null)
                    {
                        notRegularProperty = false;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                notRegularProperty = false;
            }

            if (hasInitializer)
            {
                CheckInitializer(notRegularProperty, location, diagnostics);
            }

            if (notRegularProperty || hasInitializer)
            {
                var hasGetSyntax = getSyntax != null;
                _isAutoProperty = notRegularProperty && hasGetSyntax;
                bool isReadOnly = hasGetSyntax && setSyntax == null;

                if (_isAutoProperty && !isReadOnly && !IsStatic && ContainingType.IsReadOnly)
                {
                    diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_AutoPropsInRoStruct, location);
                }

                if (_isAutoProperty || hasInitializer)
                {
                    if (_isAutoProperty)
                    {
                        //issue a diagnostic if the compiler generated attribute ctor is not found.
                        Binder.ReportUseSiteDiagnosticForSynthesizedAttribute(bodyBinder.Compilation,
                        WellKnownMember.System_Runtime_CompilerServices_CompilerGeneratedAttribute__ctor, diagnostics, syntax: syntax);

                        if (this._refKind != RefKind.None && !_containingType.IsInterface)
                        {
                            diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_AutoPropertyCannotBeRefReturning, location, this);
                        }
                    }

                    string fieldName = GeneratedNames.MakeBackingFieldName(_sourceName);
                    _backingField = new SynthesizedBackingFieldSymbol(this,
                                                                          fieldName,
                                                                          isReadOnly,
                                                                          this.IsStatic,
                                                                          hasInitializer);
                }

                if (notRegularProperty)
                {
                    Binder.CheckFeatureAvailability(
                        syntax,
                        isReadOnly ? MessageID.IDS_FeatureReadonlyAutoImplementedProperties : MessageID.IDS_FeatureAutoImplementedProperties,
                        diagnostics,
                        location);
                }
            }

            PropertySymbol explicitlyImplementedProperty = null;
            _customModifiers = CustomModifiersTuple.Empty;

            // The runtime will not treat the accessors of this property as overrides or implementations
            // of those of another property unless both the signatures and the custom modifiers match.
            // Hence, in the case of overrides and *explicit* implementations, we need to copy the custom
            // modifiers that are in the signatures of the overridden/implemented property accessors.
            // (From source, we know that there can only be one overridden/implemented property, so there
            // are no conflicts.)  This is unnecessary for implicit implementations because, if the custom
            // modifiers don't match, we'll insert bridge methods for the accessors (explicit implementations 
            // that delegate to the implicit implementations) with the correct custom modifiers
            // (see SourceNamedTypeSymbol.ImplementInterfaceMember).

            // Note: we're checking if the syntax indicates explicit implementation rather,
            // than if explicitInterfaceType is null because we don't want to look for an
            // overridden property if this is supposed to be an explicit implementation.
            if (isExplicitInterfaceImplementation || this.IsOverride)
            {
                // Type and parameters for overrides and explicit implementations cannot be bound
                // lazily since the property name depends on the metadata name of the base property,
                // and the property name is required to add the property to the containing type, and
                // the type and parameters are required to determine the override or implementation.
                _lazyType = this.ComputeType(bodyBinder, syntax, diagnostics);
                _lazyParameters = this.ComputeParameters(bodyBinder, syntax, diagnostics);

                bool isOverride = false;
                PropertySymbol overriddenOrImplementedProperty = null;

                if (!isExplicitInterfaceImplementation)
                {
                    // If this property is an override, we may need to copy custom modifiers from
                    // the overridden property (so that the runtime will recognize it as an override).
                    // We check for this case here, while we can still modify the parameters and
                    // return type without losing the appearance of immutability.
                    isOverride = true;
                    overriddenOrImplementedProperty = this.OverriddenProperty;
                }
                else
                {
                    string interfacePropertyName = isIndexer ? WellKnownMemberNames.Indexer : name;
                    explicitlyImplementedProperty = this.FindExplicitlyImplementedProperty(_explicitInterfaceType, interfacePropertyName, interfaceSpecifier, diagnostics);
                    overriddenOrImplementedProperty = explicitlyImplementedProperty;
                }

                if ((object)overriddenOrImplementedProperty != null)
                {
                    _customModifiers = CustomModifiersTuple.Create(overriddenOrImplementedProperty.TypeCustomModifiers,
                                                                   _refKind != RefKind.None ? overriddenOrImplementedProperty.RefCustomModifiers : ImmutableArray<CustomModifier>.Empty);

                    TypeSymbol overriddenPropertyType = overriddenOrImplementedProperty.Type;

                    // We do an extra check before copying the type to handle the case where the overriding
                    // property (incorrectly) has a different type than the overridden property.  In such cases,
                    // we want to retain the original (incorrect) type to avoid hiding the type given in source.
                    if (_lazyType.Equals(overriddenPropertyType, TypeCompareKind.IgnoreCustomModifiersAndArraySizesAndLowerBounds | TypeCompareKind.IgnoreDynamic))
                    {
                        _lazyType = CustomModifierUtils.CopyTypeCustomModifiers(overriddenPropertyType, _lazyType, this.ContainingAssembly);
                    }

                    _lazyParameters = CustomModifierUtils.CopyParameterCustomModifiers(overriddenOrImplementedProperty.Parameters, _lazyParameters, alsoCopyParamsModifier: isOverride);
                }
            }
            else if (_refKind == RefKind.RefReadOnly)
            {
                var modifierType = bodyBinder.GetWellKnownType(WellKnownType.System_Runtime_InteropServices_InAttribute, diagnostics, syntax.Type);

                _customModifiers = CustomModifiersTuple.Create(
                    ImmutableArray<CustomModifier>.Empty,
                    ImmutableArray.Create(CSharpCustomModifier.CreateRequired(modifierType)));
            }

            if (!hasAccessorList)
            {
                if (hasExpressionBody)
                {
                    _isExpressionBodied = true;
                    _getMethod = SourcePropertyAccessorSymbol.CreateAccessorSymbol(
                        containingType,
                        this,
                        _modifiers,
                        _sourceName,
                        arrowExpression,
                        explicitlyImplementedProperty,
                        aliasQualifierOpt,
                        diagnostics);
                }
                else
                {
                    _getMethod = null;
                }
                _setMethod = null;
            }
            else
            {
                _getMethod = CreateAccessorSymbol(getSyntax, explicitlyImplementedProperty, aliasQualifierOpt, notRegularProperty, diagnostics);
                _setMethod = CreateAccessorSymbol(setSyntax, explicitlyImplementedProperty, aliasQualifierOpt, notRegularProperty, diagnostics);

                if ((getSyntax == null) || (setSyntax == null))
                {
                    if ((getSyntax == null) && (setSyntax == null))
                    {
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_PropertyWithNoAccessors, location, this);
                    }
                    else if (_refKind != RefKind.None)
                    {
                        if (getSyntax == null)
                        {
                            diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_RefPropertyMustHaveGetAccessor, location, this);
                        }
                    }
                    else if (notRegularProperty)
                    {
                        var accessor = _getMethod ?? _setMethod;
                        if (getSyntax == null)
                        {
                            diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_AutoPropertyMustHaveGetAccessor, accessor.Locations[0], accessor);
                        }
                    }
                }

                // Check accessor accessibility is more restrictive than property accessibility.
                CheckAccessibilityMoreRestrictive(_getMethod, diagnostics);
                CheckAccessibilityMoreRestrictive(_setMethod, diagnostics);

                if (((object)_getMethod != null) && ((object)_setMethod != null))
                {
                    if (_refKind != RefKind.None)
                    {
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_RefPropertyCannotHaveSetAccessor, _setMethod.Locations[0], _setMethod);
                    }
                    else if ((_getMethod.LocalAccessibility != Accessibility.NotApplicable) &&
                             (_setMethod.LocalAccessibility != Accessibility.NotApplicable))
                    {
                        // Check accessibility is set on at most one accessor.
                        diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_DuplicatePropertyAccessMods, location, this);
                    }
                    else if (this.IsAbstract)
                    {
                        // Check abstract property accessors are not private.
                        CheckAbstractPropertyAccessorNotPrivate(_getMethod, diagnostics);
                        CheckAbstractPropertyAccessorNotPrivate(_setMethod, diagnostics);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (!this.IsOverride)
                    {
                        var accessor = _getMethod ?? _setMethod;
                        if ((object)accessor != null)
                        {
                            // Check accessibility is not set on the one accessor.
                            if (accessor.LocalAccessibility != Accessibility.NotApplicable)
                            {
                                diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_AccessModMissingAccessor, location, this);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            if ((object)explicitlyImplementedProperty != null)
            {
                CheckExplicitImplementationAccessor(this.GetMethod, explicitlyImplementedProperty.GetMethod, explicitlyImplementedProperty, diagnostics);
                CheckExplicitImplementationAccessor(this.SetMethod, explicitlyImplementedProperty.SetMethod, explicitlyImplementedProperty, diagnostics);
            }

            _explicitInterfaceImplementations =
                (object)explicitlyImplementedProperty == null ?
                    ImmutableArray<PropertySymbol>.Empty :
                    ImmutableArray.Create(explicitlyImplementedProperty);

            // get-only auto property should not override settable properties
            if (_isAutoProperty && (object)_setMethod == null && !this.IsReadOnly)
            {
                diagnostics.Add(ErrorCode.ERR_AutoPropertyMustOverrideSet, location, this);
            }

            CheckForBlockAndExpressionBody(
                syntax.AccessorList, syntax.GetExpressionBodySyntax(), syntax, diagnostics);
        }