in rapidjson/encodings.h [146:176]
static bool Decode(InputStream& is, unsigned* codepoint) {
#define COPY() c = is.Take(); *codepoint = (*codepoint << 6) | (static_cast<unsigned char>(c) & 0x3Fu)
#define TRANS(mask) result &= ((GetRange(static_cast<unsigned char>(c)) & mask) != 0)
#define TAIL() COPY(); TRANS(0x70)
typename InputStream::Ch c = is.Take();
if (!(c & 0x80)) {
*codepoint = static_cast<unsigned char>(c);
return true;
}
unsigned char type = GetRange(static_cast<unsigned char>(c));
if (type >= 32) {
*codepoint = 0;
} else {
*codepoint = (0xFF >> type) & static_cast<unsigned char>(c);
}
bool result = true;
switch (type) {
case 2: TAIL(); return result;
case 3: TAIL(); TAIL(); return result;
case 4: COPY(); TRANS(0x50); TAIL(); return result;
case 5: COPY(); TRANS(0x10); TAIL(); TAIL(); return result;
case 6: TAIL(); TAIL(); TAIL(); return result;
case 10: COPY(); TRANS(0x20); TAIL(); return result;
case 11: COPY(); TRANS(0x60); TAIL(); TAIL(); return result;
default: return false;
}
#undef COPY
#undef TRANS
#undef TAIL
}