in xray-setup/psycopg2/sql.py [0:0]
def format(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Merge `Composable` objects into a template.
:param `Composable` args: parameters to replace to numbered
(``{0}``, ``{1}``) or auto-numbered (``{}``) placeholders
:param `Composable` kwargs: parameters to replace to named (``{name}``)
placeholders
:return: the union of the `!SQL` string with placeholders replaced
:rtype: `Composed`
The method is similar to the Python `str.format()` method: the string
template supports auto-numbered (``{}``), numbered (``{0}``,
``{1}``...), and named placeholders (``{name}``), with positional
arguments replacing the numbered placeholders and keywords replacing
the named ones. However placeholder modifiers (``{0!r}``, ``{0:<10}``)
are not supported. Only `!Composable` objects can be passed to the
template.
Example::
>>> print(sql.SQL("select * from {} where {} = %s")
... .format(sql.Identifier('people'), sql.Identifier('id'))
... .as_string(conn))
select * from "people" where "id" = %s
>>> print(sql.SQL("select * from {tbl} where {pkey} = %s")
... .format(tbl=sql.Identifier('people'), pkey=sql.Identifier('id'))
... .as_string(conn))
select * from "people" where "id" = %s
"""
rv = []
autonum = 0
for pre, name, spec, conv in _formatter.parse(self._wrapped):
if spec:
raise ValueError("no format specification supported by SQL")
if conv:
raise ValueError("no format conversion supported by SQL")
if pre:
rv.append(SQL(pre))
if name is None:
continue
if name.isdigit():
if autonum:
raise ValueError(
"cannot switch from automatic field numbering to manual")
rv.append(args[int(name)])
autonum = None
elif not name:
if autonum is None:
raise ValueError(
"cannot switch from manual field numbering to automatic")
rv.append(args[autonum])
autonum += 1
else:
rv.append(kwargs[name])
return Composed(rv)