anthropics / redis-py
File Change Frequency

File change frequency (churn) shows the distribution of file updates (days with at least one commit).

Overview
File Change Frequency Overall
  • There are 120 files with 21,493 lines of code.
    • 2 files changed more than 100 times (2,259 lines of code)
    • 4 files changed 51-100 times (5,794 lines of code)
    • 10 files changed 21-50 times (4,145 lines of code)
    • 26 files changed 6-20 times (4,077 lines of code)
    • 78 files changed 1-5 times (5,218 lines of code)
10% | 26% | 19% | 18% | 24%
Legend:
101+
51-100
21-50
6-20
1-5

explore: grouped by folders | grouped by update frequency | data
Contributors Count Frequency Overall
  • There are 120 files with 21,493 lines of code.
    • 6 files changed by more than 25 contributors (9,014 lines of code)
    • 10 files changed by 11-25 contributors (3,162 lines of code)
    • 19 files changed by 6-10 contributors (3,172 lines of code)
    • 39 files changed by 2-5 contributors (3,226 lines of code)
    • 46 files changed by 1 contributor (2,919 lines of code)
41% | 14% | 14% | 15% | 13%
Legend:
26+
11-25
6-10
2-5
1

explore: grouped by folders | grouped by contributors count | data
File Change Frequency per File Extension
py, yaml, rst, ipynb, md, txt, sh, toml, json, ini, svg, gitignore, dockerignore
File Change Frequency per Extension
The number of recorded file updates
101+
51-100
21-50
6-20
1-5
py10% | 27% | 19% | 18% | 24%
toml0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0%
File Change Frequency per Logical Decomposition
primary
primary (file change frequency)
The number of recorded file updates
101+
51-100
21-50
6-20
1-5
redis12% | 31% | 22% | 20% | 13%
ROOT0% | 0% | 33% | 57% | 9%
benchmarks0% | 0% | 0% | 39% | 60%
doctests0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100%
Most Frequently Changed Files (Top 50)

See data for all files...

File# lines# unitscreatedlast modified# changes
(days)		# contributorsfirst
contributor		latest
contributor
client.py
in redis
 1047 92 2010-02-15 2025-03-25 448 201 sedrik@gmail.com rohan@washington.edu
1212 109 2011-01-30 2025-03-26 248 108 pcnoordhuis@gmail.com 167366979+allrob23@users.no...
__init__.py
in redis
 74 1 2010-01-13 2025-02-25 100 25 andy@whiskeymedia.com akx@iki.fi
core.py
in redis/commands
 3073 347 2021-10-25 2025-03-27 83 48 chayim@users.noreply.github... lazzari.paolok@gmail.com
cluster.py
in redis
 1678 118 2021-11-25 2025-03-25 75 39 88437685+barshaul@users.nor... rohan@washington.edu
connection.py
in redis/asyncio
 969 47 2022-02-22 2025-03-26 60 33 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... vladimir.chebotarev@gmail.com
client.py
in redis/asyncio
 1035 36 2022-02-22 2025-03-25 50 30 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... rohan@washington.edu
sentinel.py
in redis
 269 26 2013-08-22 2025-04-04 47 24 vitja.makarov@gmail.com petya.slavova@redis.com
cluster.py
in redis/asyncio
 1101 45 2022-05-08 2025-03-25 43 25 utkarshgupta137@gmail.com rohan@washington.edu
76 4 2010-01-13 2025-03-10 37 22 andy@whiskeymedia.com 65794514+julianolm@users.no...
lock.py
in redis
 173 14 2014-06-01 2025-03-10 36 21 andy@andymccurdy.com 65794514+julianolm@users.no...
commands.py
in redis/commands/search
 580 44 2021-10-25 2025-03-18 35 18 chayim@users.noreply.github... petya.slavova@redis.com
utils.py
in redis
 202 19 2012-05-18 2025-03-25 34 24 andy@andymccurdy.com rohan@washington.edu
cluster.py
in redis/commands
 423 44 2021-11-25 2025-03-13 25 12 88437685+barshaul@users.nor... petya.slavova@redis.com
tasks.py
in root
 67 9 2021-10-21 2025-03-11 22 10 chayim@users.noreply.github... petya.slavova@redis.com
commands.py
in redis/commands/json
 219 28 2021-10-25 2024-05-23 21 11 chayim@users.noreply.github... davejohansen@gmail.com
helpers.py
in redis/commands
 76 8 2021-10-25 2025-03-11 17 10 chayim@users.noreply.github... petya.slavova@redis.com
commands.py
in redis/commands/bf
 210 49 2021-12-01 2024-07-22 16 8 79420960+avitalfineredis@us... gabriel.erzse@redis.com
88 6 2014-04-30 2025-03-05 15 6 andy@andymccurdy.com akx@iki.fi
basic_operations.py
in benchmarks
 148 12 2016-06-10 2025-03-05 15 7 cjsimpson@gmail.com akx@iki.fi
sentinel.py
in redis/asyncio
 247 12 2022-02-22 2025-04-04 15 10 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... petya.slavova@redis.com
helpers.py
in redis/_parsers
 676 51 2023-07-16 2024-12-05 15 8 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
typing.py
in redis
 45 1 2022-02-22 2025-01-06 13 11 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... 12621235+hauntsaninja@users...
__init__.py
in redis/commands/json
 92 4 2021-10-25 2023-08-03 13 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
redismodules.py
in redis/commands
 43 10 2021-10-25 2025-04-07 12 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... petya.slavova@redis.com
aggregation.py
in redis/commands/search
 170 24 2021-10-25 2025-01-09 12 7 chayim@users.noreply.github... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
__init__.py
in redis/commands/search
 128 8 2021-10-25 2023-09-21 11 5 chayim@users.noreply.github... chayim@users.noreply.github...
resp3.py
in redis/_parsers
 206 10 2023-07-16 2025-04-09 10 6 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... petya.slavova@redis.com
query.py
in redis/commands/search
 217 30 2021-10-25 2025-01-28 10 8 chayim@users.noreply.github... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
__init__.py
in redis/commands
 17 - 2021-10-25 2023-07-16 9 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
field.py
in redis/commands/search
 123 9 2021-10-25 2024-06-13 9 8 chayim@users.noreply.github... gabriel.erzse@redis.com
__init__.py
in redis/commands/bf
 154 16 2021-12-01 2024-05-23 9 5 79420960+avitalfineredis@us... davejohansen@gmail.com
lock.py
in redis/asyncio
 163 5 2022-02-22 2025-03-10 9 8 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... 65794514+julianolm@users.no...
commands.py
in redis/commands/timeseries
 483 37 2021-10-28 2024-09-02 9 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... contactme@kurtmckee.org
__init__.py
in redis/commands/timeseries
 72 2 2021-10-28 2023-08-03 8 4 chayim@users.noreply.github... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
ocsp.py
in redis
 215 13 2021-12-26 2025-03-05 8 5 chayim@users.noreply.github... akx@iki.fi
retry.py
in redis
 45 3 2021-08-18 2024-07-03 7 6 85549956+nbraun-amazon@user... maxmuoto@gmail.com
info.py
in redis/commands/timeseries
 44 3 2021-10-28 2024-07-18 6 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... gabriel.erzse@redis.com
backoff.py
in redis
 57 17 2021-08-18 2025-03-24 6 6 85549956+nbraun-amazon@user... james.cameronburn@icloud.com
result.py
in redis/commands/search
 59 2 2021-10-25 2024-07-10 6 5 chayim@users.noreply.github... u.glide@gmail.com
113 - 2025-02-25 2025-03-11 6 3 akx@iki.fi petya.slavova@redis.com
base.py
in redis/_parsers
 186 13 2023-07-16 2025-03-05 6 5 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... akx@iki.fi
base.py
in benchmarks
 34 5 2014-04-29 2021-11-30 5 4 andy@andymccurdy.com akx@iki.fi
__init__.py
in redis/asyncio
 63 - 2022-02-22 2023-07-16 5 5 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
info.py
in redis/commands/bf
 97 13 2021-12-01 2024-05-23 5 3 79420960+avitalfineredis@us... davejohansen@gmail.com
path.py
in redis/commands/json
 9 3 2021-10-25 2022-02-02 4 3 chayim@users.noreply.github... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
document.py
in redis/commands/search
 11 3 2021-10-25 2023-03-15 4 3 chayim@users.noreply.github... aksinha334@gmail.com
18 - 2021-10-28 2023-07-16 4 4 chayim@users.noreply.github... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
socket_read_size.py
in benchmarks
 19 2 2014-04-29 2025-03-05 4 4 andy@andymccurdy.com akx@iki.fi
sentinel.py
in redis/commands
 31 13 2021-10-25 2022-03-14 4 4 chayim@users.noreply.github... ondrej.dolejsi@gmail.com
Files With Most Contributors (Top 50)
Based on the number of unique email addresses found in commits.

See data for all files...

File# lines# unitscreatedlast modified# changes
(days)		# contributorsfirst
contributor		latest
contributor
client.py
in redis
 1047 92 2010-02-15 2025-03-25 448 201 sedrik@gmail.com rohan@washington.edu
1212 109 2011-01-30 2025-03-26 248 108 pcnoordhuis@gmail.com 167366979+allrob23@users.no...
core.py
in redis/commands
 3073 347 2021-10-25 2025-03-27 83 48 chayim@users.noreply.github... lazzari.paolok@gmail.com
cluster.py
in redis
 1678 118 2021-11-25 2025-03-25 75 39 88437685+barshaul@users.nor... rohan@washington.edu
connection.py
in redis/asyncio
 969 47 2022-02-22 2025-03-26 60 33 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... vladimir.chebotarev@gmail.com
client.py
in redis/asyncio
 1035 36 2022-02-22 2025-03-25 50 30 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... rohan@washington.edu
__init__.py
in redis
 74 1 2010-01-13 2025-02-25 100 25 andy@whiskeymedia.com akx@iki.fi
cluster.py
in redis/asyncio
 1101 45 2022-05-08 2025-03-25 43 25 utkarshgupta137@gmail.com rohan@washington.edu
sentinel.py
in redis
 269 26 2013-08-22 2025-04-04 47 24 vitja.makarov@gmail.com petya.slavova@redis.com
utils.py
in redis
 202 19 2012-05-18 2025-03-25 34 24 andy@andymccurdy.com rohan@washington.edu
76 4 2010-01-13 2025-03-10 37 22 andy@whiskeymedia.com 65794514+julianolm@users.no...
lock.py
in redis
 173 14 2014-06-01 2025-03-10 36 21 andy@andymccurdy.com 65794514+julianolm@users.no...
commands.py
in redis/commands/search
 580 44 2021-10-25 2025-03-18 35 18 chayim@users.noreply.github... petya.slavova@redis.com
cluster.py
in redis/commands
 423 44 2021-11-25 2025-03-13 25 12 88437685+barshaul@users.nor... petya.slavova@redis.com
commands.py
in redis/commands/json
 219 28 2021-10-25 2024-05-23 21 11 chayim@users.noreply.github... davejohansen@gmail.com
typing.py
in redis
 45 1 2022-02-22 2025-01-06 13 11 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... 12621235+hauntsaninja@users...
tasks.py
in root
 67 9 2021-10-21 2025-03-11 22 10 chayim@users.noreply.github... petya.slavova@redis.com
helpers.py
in redis/commands
 76 8 2021-10-25 2025-03-11 17 10 chayim@users.noreply.github... petya.slavova@redis.com
sentinel.py
in redis/asyncio
 247 12 2022-02-22 2025-04-04 15 10 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... petya.slavova@redis.com
commands.py
in redis/commands/bf
 210 49 2021-12-01 2024-07-22 16 8 79420960+avitalfineredis@us... gabriel.erzse@redis.com
helpers.py
in redis/_parsers
 676 51 2023-07-16 2024-12-05 15 8 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
query.py
in redis/commands/search
 217 30 2021-10-25 2025-01-28 10 8 chayim@users.noreply.github... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
field.py
in redis/commands/search
 123 9 2021-10-25 2024-06-13 9 8 chayim@users.noreply.github... gabriel.erzse@redis.com
lock.py
in redis/asyncio
 163 5 2022-02-22 2025-03-10 9 8 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... 65794514+julianolm@users.no...
basic_operations.py
in benchmarks
 148 12 2016-06-10 2025-03-05 15 7 cjsimpson@gmail.com akx@iki.fi
aggregation.py
in redis/commands/search
 170 24 2021-10-25 2025-01-09 12 7 chayim@users.noreply.github... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
88 6 2014-04-30 2025-03-05 15 6 andy@andymccurdy.com akx@iki.fi
__init__.py
in redis/commands/json
 92 4 2021-10-25 2023-08-03 13 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
redismodules.py
in redis/commands
 43 10 2021-10-25 2025-04-07 12 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... petya.slavova@redis.com
resp3.py
in redis/_parsers
 206 10 2023-07-16 2025-04-09 10 6 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... petya.slavova@redis.com
__init__.py
in redis/commands
 17 - 2021-10-25 2023-07-16 9 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
commands.py
in redis/commands/timeseries
 483 37 2021-10-28 2024-09-02 9 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... contactme@kurtmckee.org
retry.py
in redis
 45 3 2021-08-18 2024-07-03 7 6 85549956+nbraun-amazon@user... maxmuoto@gmail.com
info.py
in redis/commands/timeseries
 44 3 2021-10-28 2024-07-18 6 6 chayim@users.noreply.github... gabriel.erzse@redis.com
backoff.py
in redis
 57 17 2021-08-18 2025-03-24 6 6 85549956+nbraun-amazon@user... james.cameronburn@icloud.com
__init__.py
in redis/commands/search
 128 8 2021-10-25 2023-09-21 11 5 chayim@users.noreply.github... chayim@users.noreply.github...
__init__.py
in redis/commands/bf
 154 16 2021-12-01 2024-05-23 9 5 79420960+avitalfineredis@us... davejohansen@gmail.com
ocsp.py
in redis
 215 13 2021-12-26 2025-03-05 8 5 chayim@users.noreply.github... akx@iki.fi
base.py
in redis/_parsers
 186 13 2023-07-16 2025-03-05 6 5 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... akx@iki.fi
result.py
in redis/commands/search
 59 2 2021-10-25 2024-07-10 6 5 chayim@users.noreply.github... u.glide@gmail.com
__init__.py
in redis/asyncio
 63 - 2022-02-22 2023-07-16 5 5 60190294+andrew-chen-wang@u... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
__init__.py
in redis/commands/timeseries
 72 2 2021-10-28 2023-08-03 8 4 chayim@users.noreply.github... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
base.py
in benchmarks
 34 5 2014-04-29 2021-11-30 5 4 andy@andymccurdy.com akx@iki.fi
hiredis.py
in redis/_parsers
 173 10 2023-07-16 2024-06-19 4 4 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... gabriel.erzse@redis.com
sentinel.py
in redis/commands
 31 13 2021-10-25 2022-03-14 4 4 chayim@users.noreply.github... ondrej.dolejsi@gmail.com
querystring.py
in redis/commands/search
 145 36 2021-10-25 2022-10-25 4 4 chayim@users.noreply.github... evangeline-lun@foxmail.com
socket_read_size.py
in benchmarks
 19 2 2014-04-29 2025-03-05 4 4 andy@andymccurdy.com akx@iki.fi
18 - 2021-10-28 2023-07-16 4 4 chayim@users.noreply.github... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
113 - 2025-02-25 2025-03-11 6 3 akx@iki.fi petya.slavova@redis.com
info.py
in redis/commands/bf
 97 13 2021-12-01 2024-05-23 5 3 79420960+avitalfineredis@us... davejohansen@gmail.com
Files With Least Contributors (Top 50)
Based on the number of unique email addresses found in commits.

See data for all files...

File# lines# unitscreatedlast modified# changes
(days)		# contributorsfirst
contributor		latest
contributor
event.py
in redis
 255 38 2024-12-20 2024-12-20 1 1 117659936+vladvildanov@user... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
token_manager.py
in redis/auth
 235 24 2024-12-20 2024-12-20 1 1 117659936+vladvildanov@user... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
dt_json.py
in doctests
 224 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-18 2 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
cluster_async.py
in benchmarks
 222 1 2022-05-08 2022-06-01 3 1 utkarshgupta137@gmail.com utkarshgupta137@gmail.com
commands.py
in redis/commands/vectorset
 183 11 2025-04-07 2025-04-07 1 1 petya.slavova@redis.com petya.slavova@redis.com
dt_list.py
in doctests
 182 - 2024-06-13 2025-02-06 2 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
dt_stream.py
in doctests
 164 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
dt_vec_set.py
in doctests
 127 - 2025-04-09 2025-04-09 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
socket.py
in redis/_parsers
 110 10 2023-07-16 2023-07-16 1 1 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
geo_index.py
in doctests
 103 - 2025-03-11 2025-03-11 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
resp2.py
in redis/_parsers
 92 2 2023-07-16 2023-07-16 1 1 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
cmds_generic.py
in doctests
 90 - 2024-09-06 2024-09-06 1 1 david.dougherty@redis.com david.dougherty@redis.com
87 1 2022-06-01 2022-06-01 1 1 utkarshgupta137@gmail.com utkarshgupta137@gmail.com
home_json.py
in doctests
 78 - 2025-01-21 2025-01-21 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
cmds_list.py
in doctests
 65 - 2025-01-17 2025-01-17 1 1 dwdougherty@gmail.com dwdougherty@gmail.com
dt_ss.py
in doctests
 60 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
index_definition.py
in redis/commands/search
 58 7 2025-01-21 2025-01-21 1 1 117659936+vladvildanov@user... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
dt_hash.py
in doctests
 57 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
utils.py
in redis/commands/vectorset
 52 3 2025-04-07 2025-04-07 1 1 petya.slavova@redis.com petya.slavova@redis.com
dt_tdigest.py
in doctests
 44 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
trans_pipe.py
in doctests
 44 1 2024-12-09 2024-12-09 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
encoders.py
in redis/_parsers
 36 3 2023-07-16 2023-07-16 1 1 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
__init__.py
in redis/commands/vectorset
 36 1 2025-04-07 2025-04-07 1 1 petya.slavova@redis.com petya.slavova@redis.com
36 - 2024-09-06 2024-09-06 1 1 david.dougherty@redis.com david.dougherty@redis.com
dt_string.py
in doctests
 28 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
dt_bloom.py
in doctests
 23 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
dt_topk.py
in doctests
 21 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
dt_geo.py
in doctests
 21 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
__init__.py
in redis/_parsers
 19 - 2023-07-16 2023-07-16 1 1 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
cmds_set.py
in doctests
 16 - 2025-01-17 2025-01-17 1 1 dwdougherty@gmail.com dwdougherty@gmail.com
dt_cuckoo.py
in doctests
 15 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
cmds_cnxmgmt.py
in doctests
 15 - 2025-01-17 2025-01-17 1 1 dwdougherty@gmail.com dwdougherty@gmail.com
dt_cms.py
in doctests
 15 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
dt_hll.py
in doctests
 14 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
dt_bitmap.py
in doctests
 14 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
dt_bitfield.py
in doctests
 14 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
err.py
in redis/auth
 13 3 2024-12-20 2024-12-20 1 1 117659936+vladvildanov@user... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
13 - 2025-01-17 2025-01-17 1 1 dwdougherty@gmail.com dwdougherty@gmail.com
idp.py
in redis/auth
 10 2 2024-12-20 2024-12-20 1 1 117659936+vladvildanov@user... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
8 - 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 1 1 164213578+andy-stark-redis@... 164213578+andy-stark-redis@...
cmds_string.py
in doctests
 8 - 2024-09-06 2024-09-06 1 1 david.dougherty@redis.com david.dougherty@redis.com
profile_information.py
in redis/commands/search
 7 2 2025-01-21 2025-01-21 1 1 117659936+vladvildanov@user... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
_util.py
in redis/commands/json
 2 - 2022-02-06 2022-02-06 1 1 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore...
dialect.py
in redis/commands/search
 1 - 2025-01-09 2025-01-09 1 1 117659936+vladvildanov@user... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
__init__.py
in redis/auth
 1 - 2024-12-20 2024-12-20 1 1 117659936+vladvildanov@user... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
__init__.py
in benchmarks
 1 - 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 1 1 andy@andymccurdy.com andy@andymccurdy.com
cache.py
in redis
 314 52 2023-11-16 2024-09-27 3 2 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... 117659936+vladvildanov@user...
commands.py
in redis/_parsers
 170 7 2023-07-16 2023-07-26 2 2 67596500+dvora-h@users.nore... chayim@users.noreply.github...
token.py
in redis/auth
 95 24 2024-12-20 2025-03-05 3 2 117659936+vladvildanov@user... akx@iki.fi
71 1 2024-10-16 2025-02-04 3 2 dwdougherty@gmail.com dwdougherty@gmail.com