static void start_handler()

in xml/apr_xml.c [120:297]


static void start_handler(void *userdata, const char *name, const char **attrs)
{
    apr_xml_parser *parser = userdata;
    apr_xml_elem *elem;
    apr_xml_attr *attr;
    apr_xml_attr *prev;
    char *colon;
    const char *quoted;
    char *elem_name;

    /* punt once we find an error */
    if (parser->error)
        return;

    elem = apr_pcalloc(parser->p, sizeof(*elem));

    /* prep the element */
    elem->name = elem_name = apr_pstrdup(parser->p, name);

    /* fill in the attributes (note: ends up in reverse order) */
    while (attrs && *attrs) {
        attr = apr_palloc(parser->p, sizeof(*attr));
        attr->name = apr_pstrdup(parser->p, *attrs++);
        attr->value = apr_pstrdup(parser->p, *attrs++);
        attr->next = elem->attr;
        elem->attr = attr;
    }

    /* hook the element into the tree */
    if (parser->cur_elem == NULL) {
        /* no current element; this also becomes the root */
        parser->cur_elem = parser->doc->root = elem;
    }
    else {
        /* this element appeared within the current elem */
        elem->parent = parser->cur_elem;

        /* set up the child/sibling links */
        if (elem->parent->last_child == NULL) {
            /* no first child either */
            elem->parent->first_child = elem->parent->last_child = elem;
        }
        else {
            /* hook onto the end of the parent's children */
            elem->parent->last_child->next = elem;
            elem->parent->last_child = elem;
        }

        /* this element is now the current element */
        parser->cur_elem = elem;
    }

    /* scan the attributes for namespace declarations */
    for (prev = NULL, attr = elem->attr;
         attr;
         attr = attr->next) {
        if (strncmp(attr->name, APR_KW_xmlns, 5) == 0) {
            const char *prefix = &attr->name[5];
            apr_xml_ns_scope *ns_scope;

            /* test for xmlns:foo= form and xmlns= form */
            if (*prefix == 0x3A) {
                /* a namespace prefix declaration must have a
                   non-empty value. */
                if (attr->value[0] == '\0') {
                    parser->error = APR_XML_NS_ERROR_INVALID_DECL;
                    return;
                }
                ++prefix;
            }
            else if (*prefix != '\0') {
                /* advance "prev" since "attr" is still present */
                prev = attr;
                continue;
            }

            /* quote the URI before we ever start working with it */
            quoted = apr_xml_quote_string(parser->p, attr->value, 1);

            /* build and insert the new scope */
            ns_scope = apr_pcalloc(parser->p, sizeof(*ns_scope));
            ns_scope->prefix = prefix;
            ns_scope->ns = apr_xml_insert_uri(parser->doc->namespaces, quoted);
            ns_scope->emptyURI = *quoted == '\0';
            ns_scope->next = elem->ns_scope;
            elem->ns_scope = ns_scope;

            /* remove this attribute from the element */
            if (prev == NULL)
                elem->attr = attr->next;
            else
                prev->next = attr->next;

            /* Note: prev will not be advanced since we just removed "attr" */
        }
        else if (strcmp(attr->name, APR_KW_xmlns_lang) == 0) {
            /* save away the language (in quoted form) */
            elem->lang = apr_xml_quote_string(parser->p, attr->value, 1);

            /* remove this attribute from the element */
            if (prev == NULL)
                elem->attr = attr->next;
            else
                prev->next = attr->next;

            /* Note: prev will not be advanced since we just removed "attr" */
        }
        else {
            /* advance "prev" since "attr" is still present */
            prev = attr;
        }
    }

    /*
    ** If an xml:lang attribute didn't exist (lang==NULL), then copy the
    ** language from the parent element (if present).
    **
    ** NOTE: elem_size() *depends* upon this pointer equality.
    */
    if (elem->lang == NULL && elem->parent != NULL)
        elem->lang = elem->parent->lang;

    /* adjust the element's namespace */
    colon = strchr(elem_name, 0x3A);
    if (colon == NULL) {
        /*
         * The element is using the default namespace, which will always
         * be found. Either it will be "no namespace", or a default
         * namespace URI has been specified at some point.
         */
        elem->ns = find_prefix(parser, "");
    }
    else if (APR_XML_NS_IS_RESERVED(elem->name)) {
        elem->ns = APR_XML_NS_NONE;
    }
    else {
        *colon = '\0';
        elem->ns = find_prefix(parser, elem->name);
        elem->name = colon + 1;

        if (APR_XML_NS_IS_ERROR(elem->ns)) {
            parser->error = elem->ns;
            return;
        }
    }

    /* adjust all remaining attributes' namespaces */
    for (attr = elem->attr; attr; attr = attr->next) {
        /*
         * apr_xml_attr defines this as "const" but we dup'd it, so we
         * know that we can change it. a bit hacky, but the existing
         * structure def is best.
         */
        char *attr_name = (char *)attr->name;

        colon = strchr(attr_name, 0x3A);
        if (colon == NULL) {
            /*
             * Attributes do NOT use the default namespace. Therefore,
             * we place them into the "no namespace" category.
             */
            attr->ns = APR_XML_NS_NONE;
        }
        else if (APR_XML_NS_IS_RESERVED(attr->name)) {
            attr->ns = APR_XML_NS_NONE;
        }
        else {
            *colon = '\0';
            attr->ns = find_prefix(parser, attr->name);
            attr->name = colon + 1;

            if (APR_XML_NS_IS_ERROR(attr->ns)) {
                parser->error = attr->ns;
                return;
            }
        }
    }
}