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) 9) L) \) N i) " �) % �) * * � .* E �* 7 , ;, W �, ( - <- @- P- H f- � �- ! 5. W. \ w. � �/ 1.4 GHz 64-bit processor with hardware-assisted virtualization. 32 GB of disk space 800 MB of RAM A domain user should have full control on the SMB share that is exported for primary and secondary storage. Add the Hyper-V domain users to the Hyper-V Administrators group. Add the SMB share to the Active Directory domain. Add the created certificate to port 8250 for https communication: Add the domain user to the following groups on the Hyper-V host: Hyper-V Administrators and Local Administrators. Allow access Allow access for Dial-in connections. As an administrator, run the installer. Build the CloudStack Agent for Hyper-V as given in `Building CloudStack Hyper-V Agent <https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/Creating+Hyperv+Agent+Installer>`__. CloudStack Management Server communicates with Hyper-V Agent by using HTTPS. For secure communication between the Management Server and the host, install a self-signed certificate on port 8250. CloudStack allows administrators to set up shared Primary Storage and Secondary Storage that uses SMB. Create A self-signed SSL certificate: Create a SMB storage and expose it over SMB Version 3. Create and add a self-signed SSL certificate on port 8250: Description Domain and Hosts Download the operating system from `Windows Server 2012 R2 <http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/windowsserver/hh534429>`_. Enable Kerberos for Live Migration. Enable Migration. Ensure that folders are created for Primary and Secondary storage. The SMB share and the hosts should be part of the same domain. For a smoother installation, gather the following information before you start: For more information, see `Deploying Hyper-V over SMB <http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj134187.aspx>`_. Full control Full control on the SMB file share. Gigabit (10/100/1000baseT) Ethernet adapter Hosts should be part of the same Active Directory domain. Hyper-V Hyper-V 2012 R2 Hyper-V Domain Users Hyper-V Installation Steps Hyper-V Users If no Active Directory domain exists in your deployment, create one and add users to the domain. If you are using Hyper-V 2012 R2, manually create an external virtual switch before adding the host to CloudStack. If the Hyper-V host is added to the Hyper-V manager, select the host, then click Virtual Switch Manager, then New Virtual Switch. In the External Network, select the desired NIC adapter and click Apply. If you are using Windows 2012 R2, virtual switch is created automatically. If you want to use Hyper-V hypervisor to run guest virtual machines, install Hyper-V on the hosts in your cloud. The instructions in this section doesn't duplicate Hyper-V Installation documentation. It provides the CloudStack-specific steps that are needed to prepare a Hyper-V host to work with CloudStack. If you want to use Live Migration, enable Delegation. Enable the following services of other hosts participating in Live Migration: CIFS and Microsoft Virtual System Migration Service. In the Active Directory domain, ensure that all the Hyper-v hosts are added so that all the hosts are part of the domain. Install it on the host as given in `Install and Deploy Windows Server 2012 R2 <http://technet.microsoft.com/library/hh831620>`_. Installing the CloudStack Agent on a Hyper-V Host Kerberos Migration Minimum System Requirements for Hyper-V Hosts Network Access Permission for Dial-in Physical Network Configuration for Hyper-V Post installation, ensure that you enable Hyper-V role in the server. Preparation Checklist for Hyper-V Primary Storage: Server Message Block (SMB) Version 3, Local Provide the Hyper-V admin credentials when prompted. Secondary Storage: SMB Server Roles Share Location Specify the credential of the domain user while adding a shared SMB primary or secondary storage. Storage Preparation for Hyper-V (Optional) Supported Operating Systems for Hyper-V Hosts Supported Storage System Requirements for Hyper-V Hypervisor Hosts The Agent installer automatically perform this operation. You have not selected this option during the Agent installation, it can also be done manually as given in step 1. The Hyper-V Agent helps CloudStack perform operations on the Hyper-V hosts. This Agent communicates with the Management Server and controls all the instances on the host. Each Hyper-V host must have the Hyper-V Agent installed on it for successful interaction between the host and CloudStack. The Hyper-V Agent runs as a Windows service. Install the Agent on each host using the following steps. The Hyper-V Agent service runs with the credentials of this domain user account. The SMB share and the hosts managed by CloudStack need to be in the same domain. However, the storage should be accessible from the Management Server with the domain user privileges. This command creates the self-signed certificate and add that to the certificate store ``LocalMachine\My``. Thumbprint is the thumbprint of the certificate you created. Value Virtual Switch Virtual Switch Name When the agent installation is finished, the agent runs as a service on the host machine. While adding storage to CloudStack, ensure that the correct domain, and credentials are supplied. This user should be able to access the storage from the Management Server. Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard You can also create and export SMB share using Windows. After the Windows Server 2012 R2 installation, select File and Storage Services from Server Roles to create an SMB file share. For more information, see `Creating an SMB File Share Using Server Manager <http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj134187.aspx#BKMK_Step3>`_. You should have a plan for how the hosts will be cabled and which physical NICs will carry what types of traffic. By default, CloudStack will use the device that is used for the default route. Project-Id-Version: Apache CloudStack Installation RTD
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支持硬件辅助虚拟化的1.4 GHz 64-bit CPU 32GB本地磁盘空间 800MB内存 域用户应该对提供主存储和辅助存储的SMB共享拥有完全控制权限。 将Hyper-V域用户添加到Hyper-V管理员组中。 在AD域中添加SMB共享。 将创建好的证书绑定到https通信的8250端口： 添加域用户到下列Hyper-V主机的用户组中： Hyper-V Administrators和Local Administrators。 允许访问 允许拨号连接访问 以管理员权限运行安装。 按照 `编辑 CloudStack Hyper-V 代理 <https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/Creating+Hyperv+Agent+Installer>`__编译CloudStack代理程序。 CloudStack管理服务器使用HTTPS与Hyper-V代理通讯。为了使管理服务器与主机之间能够使用加密通讯，请在8250端口上绑定自签名证书。 CloudStack允许管理员使用SMB共享作为主存储和辅助存储。 创建一个自签名证书： 创建一个使用SMB v3协议的SMB存储 为8250端口创建并添加一个自签名证书： 描述 域和主机 下载操作系统 `Windows Server 2012 R2 <http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/windowsserver/hh534429>`_ 。 为在线迁移启用Kerberos。 启用迁移。 确保为主存储和辅助存储创建了文件夹。SMB共享和主机应该在同一个域内。 为了能顺利地安装，在安装之前请收集以下信息： 更多信息，请参考 `部署基于SMB的Hyper-V <http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj134187.aspx>`_. 完全控制权限 SMB文件共享有完全控制权限 Gigabit (10/100/1000baseT)网卡 主机都应该加入AD域。 Hyper-V Hyper-V 2012 R2 Hyper-V 域用户 Hyper-V安装步骤 Hyper-V用户 如果当前环境中没有使用AD域，请部署AD域并添加域用户。 如果你使用Hyper-V 2012 R2，在将主机添加到CloudStack中之前，请手动创建一个外部网络虚拟交换机。如果Hyper-V管理器已经添加了Hyper-V主机，选择该主机，然后点击虚拟交换机管理器，新建虚拟交换机。在外部网络，选择所需的网卡然后点击应用。 如果使用Windows 2012 R2，虚拟交换机会自动创建。 如果你想使用 Hyper-V hypervisor来运行虚拟机，请在你的云环境中安装Hyper-V。本章节指导不会复制Hyper-V安装文档中的内容。它提供了让Hyper-V与CloudStack协同工作的一些特有的步骤。 如果想使用在线迁移，请启用指派。请在使用在线迁移的主机上启用下列服务：CIFS和Microsoft Virtual System Migration Service。 如果存在AD域，确保所有的Hyper-V主机都加入了域。 按照 `Install and Deploy Windows Server 2012 R2 <http://technet.microsoft.com/library/hh831620>`_ 安装操作系统。 在Hyper-V主机中安装CloudStack代理 Kerberos 迁移 Hyper-V主机的最低要求 拨号访问网络权限 为Hyper-V配置物理网络 安装后，请确保安装Hyper-V角色。 Hyper-V的准备工作清单 主存储：SMB v3，本地存储 在对话框中输入Hyper-V管理员凭证。 辅助存储：SMB 服务器角色 共享位置 在添加SMB共享的主存储或者辅助存储时请指定域用户凭证。 为Hyper-V准备存储（可选） Hyper-V主机所支持的操作系统 支持的存储 Hyper-V主机的系统要求 代理的安装程序会自动执行这个操作。在代理的安装过程中可以不选择该选项，它可以在步骤1中手动操作。 Hyper-V代理帮助CloudStack操作Hyper-V主机。代理与管理服务器通讯并控制主机上的所有实例。为了让主机与CloudStack之间成功的进行交互，每个Hyper-V主机必须安装Hyper-V代理。Hyper-V代理作为Windows的系统服务运行。按照下里的步骤在每台主机上安装Agent。 Hyper-V代理服务使用域用户账号身份运行。 SMB共享和通过CloudStack管理的主机必须在同一个域内。管理服务器可以使用域用户凭证访问存储。 该命令创建一个自签名证书并将添加到 ``LocalMachine\My`` 证书区域。 Thumbprint是你创建证书的指纹。 值 虚拟交换机 虚拟交换机名称 当代理安装完成之后，代理已经作为系统服务启动了。 在CloudStack中添加存储时，请确保提供的域和凭证是正确的。确保用户可以通过管理服务器访问存储。 Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard 同样可以使用Windows创建并发布SMB共享。在Windows Server 2012 R2安装完成之后，在服务器角色中选择安装文件和存储服务以便创建SMB文件共享。更多信息，请参考 `通过使用服务器管理器 (SM) 创建 SMB 文件共享系统 <http://technet.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/jj134187.aspx#BKMK_Step3>`_。 需要先对主机连线以及网卡绑定哪种流量做出规划。默认情况下，CloudStack将正在被使用的设备作为默认路由。