public Object execute()

in tm/src/main/java/org/apache/seata/tm/api/TransactionalTemplate.java [54:153]


    public Object execute(TransactionalExecutor business) throws Throwable {
        // 1. Get transactionInfo
        TransactionInfo txInfo = business.getTransactionInfo();
        if (txInfo == null) {
            throw new ShouldNeverHappenException("transactionInfo does not exist");
        }
        // 1.1 Get current transaction, if not null, the tx role is 'GlobalTransactionRole.Participant'.
        GlobalTransaction tx = GlobalTransactionContext.getCurrent();

        // 1.2 Handle the transaction propagation.
        Propagation propagation = txInfo.getPropagation();
        SuspendedResourcesHolder suspendedResourcesHolder = null;
        try {
            switch (propagation) {
                case NOT_SUPPORTED:
                    // If transaction is existing, suspend it.
                    if (existingTransaction(tx)) {
                        suspendedResourcesHolder = tx.suspend(false);
                    }
                    // Execute without transaction and return.
                    return business.execute();
                case REQUIRES_NEW:
                    // If transaction is existing, suspend it, and then begin new transaction.
                    if (existingTransaction(tx)) {
                        suspendedResourcesHolder = tx.suspend(false);
                    }
                    tx = GlobalTransactionContext.createNew();
                    // Continue and execute with new transaction
                    break;
                case SUPPORTS:
                    // If transaction is not existing, execute without transaction.
                    if (notExistingTransaction(tx)) {
                        return business.execute();
                    }
                    // Continue and execute with new transaction
                    break;
                case REQUIRED:
                    // If current transaction is existing, execute with current transaction,else create
                    tx = GlobalTransactionContext.getCurrentOrCreate();
                    break;
                case NEVER:
                    // If transaction is existing, throw exception.
                    if (existingTransaction(tx)) {
                        throw new TransactionException(
                                String.format("Existing transaction found for transaction marked with propagation 'never', xid = %s"
                                        , tx.getXid()));
                    } else {
                        // Execute without transaction and return.
                        return business.execute();
                    }
                case MANDATORY:
                    // If transaction is not existing, throw exception.
                    if (notExistingTransaction(tx)) {
                        throw new TransactionException("No existing transaction found for transaction marked with propagation 'mandatory'");
                    }
                    // Continue and execute with current transaction.
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new TransactionException("Not Supported Propagation:" + propagation);
            }

            // set current tx config to holder
            GlobalLockConfig previousConfig = replaceGlobalLockConfig(txInfo);
            
            if (tx.getGlobalTransactionRole() == GlobalTransactionRole.Participant) {
                LOGGER.info("join into a existing global transaction,xid={}", tx.getXid());
            }

            try {
                // 2. If the tx role is 'GlobalTransactionRole.Launcher', send the request of beginTransaction to TC,
                //    else do nothing. Of course, the hooks will still be triggered.
                beginTransaction(txInfo, tx);

                Object rs;
                try {
                    // Do Your Business
                    rs = business.execute();
                } catch (Throwable ex) {
                    // 3. The needed business exception to rollback.
                    completeTransactionAfterThrowing(txInfo, tx, ex);
                    throw ex;
                }

                // 4. everything is fine, commit.
                commitTransaction(tx, txInfo);

                return rs;
            } finally {
                //5. clear
                resumeGlobalLockConfig(previousConfig);
                triggerAfterCompletion(tx);
                cleanUp(tx);
            }
        } finally {
            // If the transaction is suspended, resume it.
            if (suspendedResourcesHolder != null) {
                tx.resume(suspendedResourcesHolder);
            }
        }
    }