private static Path parse()

in jackrabbit-spi-commons/src/main/java/org/apache/jackrabbit/spi/commons/conversion/PathParser.java [203:447]


    private static Path parse(Path parent, String jcrPath, NameResolver nameResolver,
                             IdentifierResolver identifierResolver, PathFactory factory,
                             boolean normalizeIdentifier)
            throws MalformedPathException, IllegalNameException, NamespaceException {
        // check for length
        int len = jcrPath == null ? 0 : jcrPath.length();

        // shortcut
        if (len == 1 && jcrPath.charAt(0) == '/') {
            return factory.getRootPath();
        }

        if (len == 0) {
            throw new MalformedPathException("empty path");
        }

        // check if absolute path
        PathBuilder builder = new PathBuilder(factory);
        int pos = 0;
        if (jcrPath.charAt(0) == '/') {
            if (parent != null) {
                throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a relative path.");
            }
            builder.addRoot();
            pos++;
        }

        // add master if present
        if (parent != null) {
            builder.addAll(parent.getElements());
        }

        // parse the path
        int state;
        if (jcrPath.charAt(0) == '[') {
            if (parent != null) {
                throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a relative path.");
            }
            state = STATE_IDENTIFIER;
            pos++;
        } else {
            state = STATE_PREFIX_START;
        }

        int lastPos = pos;

        String name = null;

        int index = Path.INDEX_UNDEFINED;
        boolean wasSlash = false;

        boolean checkFormat = (nameResolver == null);

        while (pos <= len) {
            char c = pos == len ? EOF : jcrPath.charAt(pos);
            char rawCharacter = c;
            pos++;
            // special check for whitespace
            if (c != ' ' && Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
                c = '\t';
            }
            switch (c) {
                case '/':
                case EOF:
                    if (state == STATE_PREFIX_START && c != EOF) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. double slash '//' not allowed.");
                    }
                    if (state == STATE_URI && c == EOF) {
                        // this handles the case where URI state was entered but the end of the segment was reached (JCR-3562)
                        state = STATE_URI_END;
                    }
                    if (state == STATE_PREFIX
                            || state == STATE_NAME
                            || state == STATE_INDEX_END
                            || state == STATE_URI_END) {

                        // eof pathelement
                        if (name == null) {
                            if (wasSlash) {
                                throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path: Trailing slashes not allowed in prefixes and names.");
                            }
                            name = jcrPath.substring(lastPos, pos - 1);
                        }

                        // only add element if resolver not null. otherwise this
                        // is just a check for valid format.
                        if (checkFormat) {
                            NameParser.checkFormat(name);
                        } else {
                            Name qName = nameResolver.getQName(name);
                            builder.addLast(qName, index);
                        }
                        state = STATE_PREFIX_START;
                        lastPos = pos;
                        name = null;
                        index = Path.INDEX_UNDEFINED;
                    } else if (state == STATE_IDENTIFIER) {
                        if (c == EOF) {
                            // eof identifier reached
                            if (jcrPath.charAt(pos - 2) != ']') {
                                throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path: Unterminated identifier segment.");
                            }
                            String identifier = jcrPath.substring(lastPos, pos - 2);
                            if (checkFormat) {
                                if (identifierResolver != null) {
                                    identifierResolver.checkFormat(identifier);
                                } // else ignore. TODO: rather throw?
                            } else if (identifierResolver == null) {
                                throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path: Identifier segments are not supported.");
                            } else if (normalizeIdentifier) {
                                builder.addAll(identifierResolver.getPath(identifier).getElements());
                            } else {
                                identifierResolver.checkFormat(identifier);
                                builder.addLast(factory.createElement(identifier));
                            }
                            state = STATE_PREFIX_START;
                            lastPos = pos;
                        }
                    } else if (state == STATE_DOT) {
                        builder.addLast(factory.getCurrentElement());
                        lastPos = pos;
                        state = STATE_PREFIX_START;
                    } else if (state == STATE_DOTDOT) {
                        builder.addLast(factory.getParentElement());
                        lastPos = pos;
                        state = STATE_PREFIX_START;
                    } else if (state != STATE_URI
                            && !(state == STATE_PREFIX_START && c == EOF)) { // ignore trailing slash
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. '" + c + "' not a valid name character.");
                    }
                    break;

                case '.':
                    if (state == STATE_PREFIX_START) {
                        state = STATE_DOT;
                    } else if (state == STATE_DOT) {
                        state = STATE_DOTDOT;
                    } else if (state == STATE_DOTDOT) {
                        state = STATE_PREFIX;
                    } else if (state == STATE_INDEX_END) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. '" + c + "' not valid after index. '/' expected.");
                    }
                    break;

                case ':':
                    if (state == STATE_PREFIX_START) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. Prefix must not be empty");
                    } else if (state == STATE_PREFIX) {
                        if (wasSlash) {
                            throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path: Trailing slashes not allowed in prefixes and names.");
                        }
                        state = STATE_NAME_START;
                        // don't reset the lastPos/pos since prefix+name are passed together to the NameResolver
                    } else if (state != STATE_IDENTIFIER && state != STATE_URI) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. '" + c + "' not valid name character");
                    }
                    break;

                case '[':
                    if (state == STATE_PREFIX || state == STATE_NAME) {
                        if (wasSlash) {
                            throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path: Trailing slashes not allowed in prefixes and names.");
                        }
                        state = STATE_INDEX;
                        name = jcrPath.substring(lastPos, pos - 1);
                        lastPos = pos;
                    } else if (state != STATE_IDENTIFIER) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. '" + c + "' not a valid name character.");
                    }
                    break;

                case ']':
                    if (state == STATE_INDEX) {
                        try {
                            index = Integer.parseInt(jcrPath.substring(lastPos, pos - 1));
                        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                            throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. NumberFormatException in index: " + jcrPath.substring(lastPos, pos - 1));
                        }
                        if (index < Path.INDEX_DEFAULT) {
                            throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. Index number invalid: " + index);
                        }
                        state = STATE_INDEX_END;
                    } else if (state != STATE_IDENTIFIER) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. '" + c + "' not a valid name character.");
                    }
                    break;

                case ' ':
                    if (state == STATE_PREFIX_START || state == STATE_NAME_START) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. '" + c + "' not valid name start");
                    } else if (state == STATE_INDEX_END) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. '" + c + "' not valid after index. '/' expected.");
                    } else if (state == STATE_DOT || state == STATE_DOTDOT) {
                        state = STATE_PREFIX;
                    }
                    break;

                case '\t':
                    if (state != STATE_IDENTIFIER) {
                        String message = String.format("'%s' is not a valid path. Whitespace other than SP (U+0020) not a allowed in a name, but U+%04x was found at position %d.",
                                            jcrPath, (long) rawCharacter, pos - 1);
                        throw new MalformedPathException(message);
                    }
                case '*':
                case '|':
                    if (state != STATE_IDENTIFIER) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. '" + c + "' not a valid name character.");
                    }
                case '{':
                    if (state == STATE_PREFIX_START && lastPos == pos-1) {
                        // '{' marks the start of a uri enclosed in an expanded name
                        // instead of the usual namespace prefix, if it is
                        // located at the beginning of a new segment.
                        state = STATE_URI;
                    } else if (state == STATE_NAME_START || state == STATE_DOT || state == STATE_DOTDOT) {
                        // otherwise it's part of the local name
                        state = STATE_NAME;
                    }
                    break;

                case '}':
                    if (state == STATE_URI) {
                        state = STATE_URI_END;
                    }
                    break;

                default:
                    if (state == STATE_PREFIX_START || state == STATE_DOT || state == STATE_DOTDOT) {
                        state = STATE_PREFIX;
                    } else if (state == STATE_NAME_START) {
                        state = STATE_NAME;
                    } else if (state == STATE_INDEX_END) {
                        throw new MalformedPathException("'" + jcrPath + "' is not a valid path. '" + c + "' not valid after index. '/' expected.");
                    }
            }
            wasSlash = c == ' ';
        }

        if (checkFormat) {
            // this was only for checking the format
            return null;
        } else {
            return builder.getPath();
        }
    }