in libs/libc/stdio/lib_libvscanf.c [218:1254]
static int vscanf_internal(FAR struct lib_instream_s *stream, FAR int *lastc,
FAR const IPTR char *fmt, bool varg,
union vabuf_u vabuf)
{
int c;
FAR char *tv;
FAR const char *tc;
int modifier;
bool noassign;
bool conv;
int assigncount;
int count;
int ngetstart;
int width;
int fwidth;
int base = 10;
char tmp[MAXLN];
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
FAR unsigned long long *plonglong = NULL;
#endif
FAR unsigned long *plong = NULL;
FAR unsigned int *pint = NULL;
FAR unsigned short *pshort = NULL;
FAR unsigned char *pchar = NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_SCANSET
unsigned char set[32]; /* Bit field (256 / 8) */
#endif
/* Parse the format, extracting values from the input buffer as needed */
assigncount = 0;
count = 0;
width = 0;
conv = false;
noassign = false;
modifier = NO_MOD;
ngetstart = stream->nget; /* for %n calculations */
/* Make sure lastc is not NULL. */
if (lastc == NULL)
{
lastc = &c;
}
/* Loop until all characters in the fmt string have been processed. We may
* have to continue loop after reaching the end the input data in order to
* handle trailing %n format specifiers.
*/
/* Get first character, we keep always the next character in c */
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
while (fmt_char(fmt))
{
/* Skip over white spaces */
if (isspace(fmt_char(fmt)))
{
while (isspace(c))
{
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
}
while (isspace(fmt_char(fmt)))
{
fmt++;
}
/* Check for a conversion specifier */
if (fmt_char(fmt) == '%')
{
/* Check for qualifiers on the conversion specifier */
fmt++;
for (; fmt_char(fmt); fmt++)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_SCANSET
if (strchr("diboupxXcseEfFgGaAn[%", fmt_char(fmt)))
#else
if (strchr("diboupxXcseEfFgGaAn%", fmt_char(fmt)))
#endif
{
if (fmt_char(fmt) != '%')
{
conv = true;
}
break;
}
if (fmt_char(fmt) == '*')
{
noassign = true;
}
else if (fmt_char(fmt) == 'l' || fmt_char(fmt) == 'L')
{
modifier = L_MOD;
if (*(fmt + 1) == 'l' || *(fmt + 1) == 'L')
{
modifier = LL_MOD;
fmt++;
}
}
else if (fmt_char(fmt) == 'z')
{
if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(unsigned short))
{
modifier = H_MOD;
}
else if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(unsigned long))
{
modifier = L_MOD;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG) && ULLONG_MAX != ULONG_MAX
else if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(unsigned long long))
{
modifier = LL_MOD;
}
#endif
else
{
/* The only known cases that the default will be hit
* are (1) the eZ80 which has sizeof(size_t) = 3 which
* is the same as the sizeof(int). And (2) if
* CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
* is not enabled and sizeof(size_t) is equal to
* sizeof(unsigned long long). This latter case is an
* error.
* Treat as integer with no size qualifier.
*/
continue;
}
}
else if (fmt_char(fmt) == 'j')
{
/* Same as long long if available. Otherwise, long. */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
modifier = LL_MOD;
#else
modifier = L_MOD;
#endif
}
else if (fmt_char(fmt) == 'h' || fmt_char(fmt) == 'H')
{
modifier = H_MOD;
if (*(fmt + 1) == 'h' || *(fmt + 1) == 'H')
{
modifier = HH_MOD;
fmt++;
}
}
else if (fmt_char(fmt) >= '1' && fmt_char(fmt) <= '9')
{
for (tc = fmt; isdigit(fmt_char(fmt)); fmt++)
;
strlcpy(tmp, tc, fmt - tc + 1);
width = atoi(tmp);
fmt--;
}
}
/* Process %s: String conversion */
if (fmt_char(fmt) == 's')
{
/* Get a pointer to the char * value. We need to do this even
* of we have reached the end of the input data in order to
* update the 'ap' variable.
*/
tv = NULL; /* To avoid warnings about begin uninitialized */
if (!noassign)
{
tv = next_arg_width(varg, vabuf, FAR char *, width);
tv[0] = '\0';
}
/* Skip over white space */
while (isspace(c))
{
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
/* But we only perform the data conversion is we still have
* bytes remaining in the input data stream.
*/
if (c > 0)
{
/* Use the actual field's width if 1) no fieldwidth
* specified or 2) the actual field's width is smaller
* than fieldwidth specified.
*/
fwidth = 0;
while ((!width || (fwidth < width)) && (c > 0) &&
!isspace(c))
{
if (!noassign)
{
tv[fwidth] = c;
}
fwidth++;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
if (!noassign)
{
tv[fwidth] = '\0';
assigncount++;
}
count++;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_SCANSET
/* Process %[: Scanset conversion */
if (fmt_char(fmt) == '[')
{
fmt = findscanset(fmt, set); /* find scanset */
/* Get a pointer to the char * value. We need to do this even
* if we have reached the end of the input data in order to
* update the 'ap' variable.
*/
tv = NULL; /* To avoid warnings about begin uninitialized */
if (!noassign)
{
tv = next_arg_width(varg, vabuf, FAR char *, width);
tv[0] = '\0';
}
/* But we only perform the data conversion is we still have
* bytes remaining in the input data stream.
*/
if (c > 0)
{
/* Use the actual field's width if 1) no fieldwidth
* specified or 2) the actual field's width is smaller
* than the fieldwidth specified.
*/
fwidth = 0;
while ((!width || (fwidth < width)) && (c > 0)
&& ((set[c / 8] & (1 << (c % 8))) != 0))
{
if (!noassign)
{
tv[fwidth] = c;
}
fwidth++;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
if (!fwidth)
{
*lastc = c;
return assigncount;
}
if (!noassign)
{
tv[fwidth] = '\0';
assigncount++;
}
count++;
}
}
#endif
/* Process %c: Character conversion */
else if (fmt_char(fmt) == 'c')
{
/* Get a pointer to the char * value. We need to do this even
* if we have reached the end of the input data in order to
* update the 'ap' variable.
*/
tv = NULL; /* To avoid warnings about being uninitialized */
if (!noassign)
{
tv = next_arg_width(varg, vabuf, FAR char *, width);
tv[0] = '\0';
}
/* But we only perform the data conversion is we still have
* bytes remaining in the input data stream.
*/
if (c > 0)
{
/* Was a field width specified? */
if (!width)
{
/* No, then width is this one single character */
width = 1;
}
/* Copy the character(s) (if we are making an assignment) */
fwidth = 0;
while ((fwidth < width) && c > 0)
{
if (!noassign)
{
tv[fwidth] = c;
}
fwidth++;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
if (fwidth != width)
{
*lastc = c;
return assigncount;
}
if (!noassign)
{
assigncount++;
}
count++;
}
}
/* Process %d, %o, %b, %p, %x, %u: Various integer conversions */
else if (strchr("dobpxXui", fmt_char(fmt)))
{
bool sign;
/* Get a pointer to the integer value. We need to do this even
* if we have reached the end of the input data in order to
* update the 'ap' variable.
*/
if (!noassign)
{
/* We have to check whether we need to return a long or an
* int.
*/
switch (modifier)
{
case HH_MOD:
pchar = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR unsigned char *);
*pchar = 0;
break;
case H_MOD:
pshort = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR unsigned short *);
*pshort = 0;
break;
case NO_MOD:
pint = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR unsigned int *);
*pint = 0;
break;
default:
case L_MOD:
plong = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR unsigned long *);
*plong = 0;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
case LL_MOD:
plonglong = next_arg(varg, vabuf,
FAR unsigned long long *);
*plonglong = 0;
break;
#endif
}
}
/* Skip over any white space before the integer string */
while (isspace(c))
{
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
/* But we only perform the data conversion if we still have
* bytes remaining in the input data stream.
*/
if (c > 0)
{
FAR char *endptr;
int prefix;
bool stopconv;
int errsave;
unsigned long tmplong = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
unsigned long long tmplonglong = 0;
#endif
/* Copy the real string into a temporary working buffer. */
if (!width || width > sizeof(tmp) - 1)
{
width = sizeof(tmp) - 1;
}
/* The base of the integer conversion depends on the
* specific conversion specification.
*/
fwidth = 0;
prefix = 0;
stopconv = false;
sign = false;
switch (fmt_char(fmt))
{
default:
case 'd':
sign = true;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 'u':
while (fwidth < width && !stopconv)
{
if (c == '-' || c == '+')
{
if (fwidth != 0)
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (!(c >= '0' && c <= '9'))
{
stopconv = true;
}
if (!stopconv)
{
tmp[fwidth++] = c;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
}
base = 10;
break;
case 'p':
case 'x':
case 'X':
while (fwidth < width && !stopconv)
{
if (c == '-' || c == '+')
{
if (fwidth != 0)
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (c == '0')
{
if (prefix == 0)
{
prefix = 1;
}
}
else if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
{
if (prefix == 1)
{
prefix = 2;
}
else
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (!((c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
(c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') ||
(c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')))
{
stopconv = true;
}
else
{
prefix = 2;
}
if (!stopconv)
{
tmp[fwidth++] = c;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
}
base = 16;
break;
case 'o':
while (fwidth < width && !stopconv)
{
if (c == '-' || c == '+')
{
if (fwidth != 0)
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (!(c >= '0' && c <= '7'))
{
stopconv = true;
}
if (!stopconv)
{
tmp[fwidth++] = c;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
}
base = 8;
break;
case 'b': /* not official? */
while (fwidth < width && !stopconv)
{
if (c == '-' || c == '+')
{
if (fwidth != 0)
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (!(c >= '0' && c <= '1'))
{
stopconv = true;
}
if (!stopconv)
{
tmp[fwidth++] = c;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
}
base = 2;
break;
case 'i':
sign = true;
base = 10;
while (fwidth < width && !stopconv)
{
if (c == '-' || c == '+')
{
if (fwidth != 0)
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (c == '0')
{
if (prefix == 0)
{
prefix = 1;
base = 8;
}
}
else if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
{
if (prefix == 1)
{
prefix = 2;
base = 16;
}
else
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (!((c >= '0' && c <= '7' && base >= 8) ||
(c >= '8' && c <= '9' && base >= 10) ||
(c >= 'a' && c <= 'f' && base == 16) ||
(c >= 'A' && c <= 'F' && base == 16)))
{
stopconv = true;
}
else
{
prefix = 2;
}
if (!stopconv)
{
tmp[fwidth++] = c;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
}
break;
}
tmp[fwidth] = 0;
/* Perform the integer conversion */
/* Preserve the errno value */
errsave = get_errno();
set_errno(0);
switch (modifier)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
case LL_MOD:
#endif
case HH_MOD:
case H_MOD:
case NO_MOD:
default:
if (sign)
{
tmplong = strtol(tmp, &endptr, base);
}
else
{
tmplong = strtoul(tmp, &endptr, base);
}
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
case LL_MOD:
if (sign)
{
# ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_LONG_LONG
tmplonglong = strtoll(tmp, &endptr, base);
# else
tmplonglong = strtol(tmp, &endptr, base);
# endif
}
else
{
# ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_LONG_LONG
tmplonglong = strtoull(tmp, &endptr, base);
# else
tmplonglong = strtoul(tmp, &endptr, base);
# endif
}
break;
#endif
}
/* Check if the number was successfully converted */
if (tmp == endptr || get_errno() == ERANGE)
{
*lastc = c;
return assigncount;
}
set_errno(errsave);
if (!noassign)
{
/* We have to check whether we need to return a long or
* an int.
*/
switch (modifier)
{
case HH_MOD:
*pchar = (unsigned char)tmplong;
break;
case H_MOD:
*pshort = (unsigned short)tmplong;
break;
case NO_MOD:
*pint = (unsigned int)tmplong;
break;
#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
case L_MOD:
#endif
default:
*plong = tmplong;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
case LL_MOD:
*plonglong = tmplonglong;
break;
#endif
}
assigncount++;
}
count++;
}
}
/* Process %a, %A, %f, %F, %e, %E, %g, and %G: Floating point
* conversions.
*/
else if (strchr("aAfFeEgG", fmt_char(fmt)) != NULL)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DOUBLE
FAR double *pd = NULL;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FLOAT
FAR float *pf = NULL;
#endif
/* Get a pointer to the double value. We need to do this even
* if we have reached the end of the input data in order to
* upate the 'ap' variable.
*/
if (!noassign)
{
/* We have to check whether we need to return a float or a
* double.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DOUBLE
if (modifier >= L_MOD)
{
pd = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR double *);
*pd = 0.0;
}
else
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FLOAT
{
pf = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR float *);
*pf = 0.0;
}
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_FLOATINGPOINT
/* Skip over any white space before the real string */
while (isspace(c))
{
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
/* But we only perform the data conversion is we still have
* bytes remaining in the input data stream.
*/
if (c > 0)
{
# if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_DOUBLE) || defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FLOAT)
FAR char *endptr;
# endif
bool expnt;
bool dot;
bool sign;
bool stopconv;
int errsave;
# ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DOUBLE
double dvalue;
# endif
# ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FLOAT
float fvalue;
# endif
/* Was a fieldwidth specified? */
if (!width || width > sizeof(tmp) - 1)
{
width = sizeof(tmp) - 1;
}
/* Copy the real string into a temporary working buffer. */
fwidth = 0;
expnt = false;
sign = false;
dot = false;
stopconv = false;
while (fwidth < width && !stopconv)
{
if (c == '-' || c == '+')
{
if (!sign)
{
sign = true;
}
else
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (c == '.')
{
if (!dot)
{
dot = true;
sign = true;
}
else
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
{
if (!expnt)
{
expnt = true;
sign = false;
}
else
{
stopconv = true;
}
}
else if (!(c >= '0' && c <= '9'))
{
stopconv = true;
}
else
{
sign = true;
}
if (!stopconv)
{
tmp[fwidth++] = c;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
}
tmp[fwidth] = 0;
/* Perform the floating point conversion */
/* Preserve the errno value */
errsave = get_errno();
set_errno(0);
# ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DOUBLE
if (modifier >= L_MOD)
{
/* Get the converted double value */
dvalue = strtod(tmp, &endptr);
}
else
# endif
# ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FLOAT
{
fvalue = strtof(tmp, &endptr);
}
# endif
/* Check if the number was successfully converted */
# if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_DOUBLE) || defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FLOAT)
if (tmp == endptr || get_errno() == ERANGE)
{
*lastc = c;
return assigncount;
}
#endif
set_errno(errsave);
if (!noassign)
{
/* We have to check whether we need to return a float
* or a double.
*/
# ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DOUBLE
if (modifier >= L_MOD)
{
/* Return the double value */
*pd = dvalue;
}
else
# endif
{
/* Return the float value */
# ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FLOAT
*pf = fvalue;
# endif
}
assigncount++;
}
count++;
}
#endif
}
/* Process %n: Character count */
else if (fmt_char(fmt) == 'n')
{
if (!noassign)
{
size_t nchars = (size_t) (stream->nget - ngetstart);
if (!lib_stream_eof(c))
{
/* One more character already read */
nchars--;
}
/* Note %n does not count as a conversion */
switch (modifier)
{
case HH_MOD:
pchar = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR unsigned char *);
*pchar = (unsigned char)nchars;
break;
case H_MOD:
pshort = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR unsigned short *);
*pshort = (unsigned short)nchars;
break;
case NO_MOD:
pint = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR unsigned int *);
*pint = (unsigned int)nchars;
break;
default:
case L_MOD:
plong = next_arg(varg, vabuf, FAR unsigned long *);
*plong = (unsigned long)nchars;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
case LL_MOD:
plonglong = next_arg(varg, vabuf,
FAR unsigned long long *);
*plonglong = (unsigned long long)nchars;
break;
#endif
}
}
count++;
}
else if (fmt_char(fmt) == '%')
{
if (c != '%')
{
break;
}
else
{
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
}
width = 0;
noassign = false;
modifier = NO_MOD;
fmt++;
}
/* It is not a conversion specifier */
else if (c > 0)
{
#if 0
/* Skip over any leading spaces in the input buffer */
while (isspace(c))
{
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
#endif
/* Skip over matching characters in the buffer and format */
if (fmt_char(fmt) != c)
{
break;
}
else
{
fmt++;
c = lib_stream_getc(stream);
}
}
else
{
/* NULL terminator encountered */
break;
}
}
/* sscanf is required to return EOF if the input ends before the first
* matching failure or conversion.
*/
*lastc = c;
return (count || !conv) ? assigncount : EOF;
}