in src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/LocaleUtils.java [296:334]
public static Locale toLocale(final String str) {
if (str == null) {
// TODO Should this return the default locale?
return null;
}
if (str.isEmpty()) { // LANG-941 - JDK 8 introduced an empty locale where all fields are blank
return new Locale(StringUtils.EMPTY, StringUtils.EMPTY);
}
if (str.contains("#")) { // LANG-879 - Cannot handle Java 7 script & extensions
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str);
}
final int len = str.length();
if (len < 2) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str);
}
final char ch0 = str.charAt(0);
if (ch0 == UNDERSCORE || ch0 == DASH) {
if (len < 3) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str);
}
final char ch1 = str.charAt(1);
final char ch2 = str.charAt(2);
if (!Character.isUpperCase(ch1) || !Character.isUpperCase(ch2)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str);
}
if (len == 3) {
return new Locale(StringUtils.EMPTY, str.substring(1, 3));
}
if (len < 5) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str);
}
if (str.charAt(3) != ch0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str);
}
return new Locale(StringUtils.EMPTY, str.substring(1, 3), str.substring(4));
}
return parseLocale(str);
}