in sgx_tstd/src/path.rs [996:1026]
fn compare_components(mut left: Components<'_>, mut right: Components<'_>) -> cmp::Ordering {
// Fast path for long shared prefixes
//
// - compare raw bytes to find first mismatch
// - backtrack to find separator before mismatch to avoid ambiguous parsings of '.' or '..' characters
// - if found update state to only do a component-wise comparison on the remainder,
// otherwise do it on the full path
//
// The fast path isn't taken for paths with a PrefixComponent to avoid backtracking into
// the middle of one
if left.prefix.is_none() && right.prefix.is_none() && left.front == right.front {
// possible future improvement: a [u8]::first_mismatch simd implementation
let first_difference = match left.path.iter().zip(right.path).position(|(&a, &b)| a != b) {
None if left.path.len() == right.path.len() => return cmp::Ordering::Equal,
None => left.path.len().min(right.path.len()),
Some(diff) => diff,
};
if let Some(previous_sep) =
left.path[..first_difference].iter().rposition(|&b| left.is_sep_byte(b))
{
let mismatched_component_start = previous_sep + 1;
left.path = &left.path[mismatched_component_start..];
left.front = State::Body;
right.path = &right.path[mismatched_component_start..];
right.front = State::Body;
}
}
Iterator::cmp(left, right)
}