id: 18b61c3f-55fa-4eb9-8721-72dabd1eb3cb
name: TI map Email entity to EmailEvents
description: |
  'Identifies a match in EmailEvents table from any Email IOC from TI'
severity: Medium
requiredDataConnectors:
  - connectorId: Office365
    dataTypes:
      - EmailEvents
  - connectorId: ThreatIntelligence
    dataTypes:
      - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  - connectorId: ThreatIntelligenceTaxii
    dataTypes:
      - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  - connectorId: MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence
    dataTypes:
      - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
queryFrequency: 1h
queryPeriod: 14d
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
tactics:
  - InitialAccess
relevantTechniques:
  - T1566
query: |
  let dt_lookBack = 1h;
  let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
  let EmailEvents_ = materialize(EmailEvents | where isnotempty(RecipientEmailAddress) and isnotempty(SenderFromAddress) and TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack) and DeliveryAction !has "Blocked" | project-rename  EmailEvents_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated | extend SenderFromAddress = tolower(SenderFromAddress) | extend RecipientEmailAddress = tolower(RecipientEmailAddress));
  let SenderAddresses = EmailEvents_ | distinct  SenderFromAddress | summarize make_list(SenderFromAddress);
  let RecipientAddresses = EmailEvents_ | distinct  RecipientEmailAddress | summarize make_list(RecipientEmailAddress);
  let TI = materialize(ThreatIntelIndicators
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
  | extend IndicatorType = replace(@"\[|\]|\""", "", tostring(split(ObservableKey, ":", 0)))
  | where isnotempty(IndicatorType) and IndicatorType == "email-addr"
  | extend EmailSenderAddress = ObservableValue
  | extend EmailSourceDomain = substring(EmailSenderAddress, indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") + 1, strlen(EmailSenderAddress) - indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") - 1)
  | extend TrafficLightProtocolLevel = tostring(parse_json(AdditionalFields).TLPLevel)
  | where isnotempty(EmailSenderAddress)
  | extend TI_EmailAddress = tolower(EmailSenderAddress)
  | where TI_EmailAddress in (SenderAddresses) or TI_EmailAddress in (RecipientAddresses)
  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Id
  | where IsActive == true and ValidUntil > now());
  (union
    (TI | join kind=innerunique (EmailEvents_) on $left.TI_EmailAddress == $right.SenderFromAddress),
    (TI | join kind=innerunique (EmailEvents_) on $left.TI_EmailAddress == $right.RecipientEmailAddress))
  | where EmailEvents_TimeGenerated < ValidUntil
  | extend Description = tostring(parse_json(Data).description)
  | extend ActivityGroupNames = extract("ActivityGroup:([^,]+)", 1, tostring(parse_json(Data).labels))
  | summarize EmailEvents_TimeGenerated = arg_max(EmailEvents_TimeGenerated, *) by Id, TI_EmailAddress
  | extend DomainName = EmailSourceDomain
  | extend Url = DomainName
  | project EmailEvents_TimeGenerated, Description, ActivityGroupNames, Id, ValidUntil, Confidence, DomainName, RecipientEmailAddress, SenderFromAddress, Subject, ConfidenceLevel, Url, Type, TI_EmailAddress, TrafficLightProtocolLevel, DeliveryAction, DeliveryLocation, EmailDirection
  | extend Name = tostring(split(RecipientEmailAddress, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(RecipientEmailAddress, '@', 1)[0])
  | extend timestamp = EmailEvents_TimeGenerated
  | project-reorder *, TrafficLightProtocolLevel, DomainName, Type, TI_EmailAddress
entityMappings:
  - entityType: Account
    fieldMappings:
      - identifier: FullName
        columnName: RecipientEmailAddress
      - identifier: Name
        columnName: Name
      - identifier: UPNSuffix
        columnName: UPNSuffix
version: 1.0.3
kind: Scheduled
