final void processNextBroadcast()

in com/android/server/am/BroadcastQueue.java [820:1378]


    final void processNextBroadcast(boolean fromMsg) {
        synchronized(mService) {
            BroadcastRecord r;

            if (DEBUG_BROADCAST) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST, "processNextBroadcast ["
                    + mQueueName + "]: "
                    + mParallelBroadcasts.size() + " parallel broadcasts, "
                    + mOrderedBroadcasts.size() + " ordered broadcasts");

            mService.updateCpuStats();

            if (fromMsg) {
                mBroadcastsScheduled = false;
            }

            // First, deliver any non-serialized broadcasts right away.
            while (mParallelBroadcasts.size() > 0) {
                r = mParallelBroadcasts.remove(0);
                r.dispatchTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
                r.dispatchClockTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

                if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
                    Trace.asyncTraceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER,
                        createBroadcastTraceTitle(r, BroadcastRecord.DELIVERY_PENDING),
                        System.identityHashCode(r));
                    Trace.asyncTraceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER,
                        createBroadcastTraceTitle(r, BroadcastRecord.DELIVERY_DELIVERED),
                        System.identityHashCode(r));
                }

                final int N = r.receivers.size();
                if (DEBUG_BROADCAST_LIGHT) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST, "Processing parallel broadcast ["
                        + mQueueName + "] " + r);
                for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
                    Object target = r.receivers.get(i);
                    if (DEBUG_BROADCAST)  Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST,
                            "Delivering non-ordered on [" + mQueueName + "] to registered "
                            + target + ": " + r);
                    deliverToRegisteredReceiverLocked(r, (BroadcastFilter)target, false, i);
                }
                addBroadcastToHistoryLocked(r);
                if (DEBUG_BROADCAST_LIGHT) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST, "Done with parallel broadcast ["
                        + mQueueName + "] " + r);
            }

            // Now take care of the next serialized one...

            // If we are waiting for a process to come up to handle the next
            // broadcast, then do nothing at this point.  Just in case, we
            // check that the process we're waiting for still exists.
            if (mPendingBroadcast != null) {
                if (DEBUG_BROADCAST_LIGHT) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST,
                        "processNextBroadcast [" + mQueueName + "]: waiting for "
                        + mPendingBroadcast.curApp);

                boolean isDead;
                synchronized (mService.mPidsSelfLocked) {
                    ProcessRecord proc = mService.mPidsSelfLocked.get(mPendingBroadcast.curApp.pid);
                    isDead = proc == null || proc.crashing;
                }
                if (!isDead) {
                    // It's still alive, so keep waiting
                    return;
                } else {
                    Slog.w(TAG, "pending app  ["
                            + mQueueName + "]" + mPendingBroadcast.curApp
                            + " died before responding to broadcast");
                    mPendingBroadcast.state = BroadcastRecord.IDLE;
                    mPendingBroadcast.nextReceiver = mPendingBroadcastRecvIndex;
                    mPendingBroadcast = null;
                }
            }

            boolean looped = false;
            
            do {
                if (mOrderedBroadcasts.size() == 0) {
                    // No more broadcasts pending, so all done!
                    mService.scheduleAppGcsLocked();
                    if (looped) {
                        // If we had finished the last ordered broadcast, then
                        // make sure all processes have correct oom and sched
                        // adjustments.
                        mService.updateOomAdjLocked();
                    }
                    return;
                }
                r = mOrderedBroadcasts.get(0);
                boolean forceReceive = false;

                // Ensure that even if something goes awry with the timeout
                // detection, we catch "hung" broadcasts here, discard them,
                // and continue to make progress.
                //
                // This is only done if the system is ready so that PRE_BOOT_COMPLETED
                // receivers don't get executed with timeouts. They're intended for
                // one time heavy lifting after system upgrades and can take
                // significant amounts of time.
                int numReceivers = (r.receivers != null) ? r.receivers.size() : 0;
                if (mService.mProcessesReady && r.dispatchTime > 0) {
                    long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
                    if ((numReceivers > 0) &&
                            (now > r.dispatchTime + (2*mTimeoutPeriod*numReceivers))) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "Hung broadcast ["
                                + mQueueName + "] discarded after timeout failure:"
                                + " now=" + now
                                + " dispatchTime=" + r.dispatchTime
                                + " startTime=" + r.receiverTime
                                + " intent=" + r.intent
                                + " numReceivers=" + numReceivers
                                + " nextReceiver=" + r.nextReceiver
                                + " state=" + r.state);
                        broadcastTimeoutLocked(false); // forcibly finish this broadcast
                        forceReceive = true;
                        r.state = BroadcastRecord.IDLE;
                    }
                }

                if (r.state != BroadcastRecord.IDLE) {
                    if (DEBUG_BROADCAST) Slog.d(TAG_BROADCAST,
                            "processNextBroadcast("
                            + mQueueName + ") called when not idle (state="
                            + r.state + ")");
                    return;
                }

                if (r.receivers == null || r.nextReceiver >= numReceivers
                        || r.resultAbort || forceReceive) {
                    // No more receivers for this broadcast!  Send the final
                    // result if requested...
                    if (r.resultTo != null) {
                        try {
                            if (DEBUG_BROADCAST) Slog.i(TAG_BROADCAST,
                                    "Finishing broadcast [" + mQueueName + "] "
                                    + r.intent.getAction() + " app=" + r.callerApp);
                            performReceiveLocked(r.callerApp, r.resultTo,
                                new Intent(r.intent), r.resultCode,
                                r.resultData, r.resultExtras, false, false, r.userId);
                            // Set this to null so that the reference
                            // (local and remote) isn't kept in the mBroadcastHistory.
                            r.resultTo = null;
                        } catch (RemoteException e) {
                            r.resultTo = null;
                            Slog.w(TAG, "Failure ["
                                    + mQueueName + "] sending broadcast result of "
                                    + r.intent, e);

                        }
                    }

                    if (DEBUG_BROADCAST) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST, "Cancelling BROADCAST_TIMEOUT_MSG");
                    cancelBroadcastTimeoutLocked();

                    if (DEBUG_BROADCAST_LIGHT) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST,
                            "Finished with ordered broadcast " + r);

                    // ... and on to the next...
                    addBroadcastToHistoryLocked(r);
                    if (r.intent.getComponent() == null && r.intent.getPackage() == null
                            && (r.intent.getFlags()&Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY) == 0) {
                        // This was an implicit broadcast... let's record it for posterity.
                        mService.addBroadcastStatLocked(r.intent.getAction(), r.callerPackage,
                                r.manifestCount, r.manifestSkipCount, r.finishTime-r.dispatchTime);
                    }
                    mOrderedBroadcasts.remove(0);
                    r = null;
                    looped = true;
                    continue;
                }
            } while (r == null);

            // Get the next receiver...
            int recIdx = r.nextReceiver++;

            // Keep track of when this receiver started, and make sure there
            // is a timeout message pending to kill it if need be.
            r.receiverTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
            if (recIdx == 0) {
                r.dispatchTime = r.receiverTime;
                r.dispatchClockTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
                    Trace.asyncTraceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER,
                        createBroadcastTraceTitle(r, BroadcastRecord.DELIVERY_PENDING),
                        System.identityHashCode(r));
                    Trace.asyncTraceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER,
                        createBroadcastTraceTitle(r, BroadcastRecord.DELIVERY_DELIVERED),
                        System.identityHashCode(r));
                }
                if (DEBUG_BROADCAST_LIGHT) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST, "Processing ordered broadcast ["
                        + mQueueName + "] " + r);
            }
            if (! mPendingBroadcastTimeoutMessage) {
                long timeoutTime = r.receiverTime + mTimeoutPeriod;
                if (DEBUG_BROADCAST) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST,
                        "Submitting BROADCAST_TIMEOUT_MSG ["
                        + mQueueName + "] for " + r + " at " + timeoutTime);
                setBroadcastTimeoutLocked(timeoutTime);
            }

            final BroadcastOptions brOptions = r.options;
            final Object nextReceiver = r.receivers.get(recIdx);

            if (nextReceiver instanceof BroadcastFilter) {
                // Simple case: this is a registered receiver who gets
                // a direct call.
                BroadcastFilter filter = (BroadcastFilter)nextReceiver;
                if (DEBUG_BROADCAST)  Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST,
                        "Delivering ordered ["
                        + mQueueName + "] to registered "
                        + filter + ": " + r);
                deliverToRegisteredReceiverLocked(r, filter, r.ordered, recIdx);
                if (r.receiver == null || !r.ordered) {
                    // The receiver has already finished, so schedule to
                    // process the next one.
                    if (DEBUG_BROADCAST) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST, "Quick finishing ["
                            + mQueueName + "]: ordered="
                            + r.ordered + " receiver=" + r.receiver);
                    r.state = BroadcastRecord.IDLE;
                    scheduleBroadcastsLocked();
                } else {
                    if (brOptions != null && brOptions.getTemporaryAppWhitelistDuration() > 0) {
                        scheduleTempWhitelistLocked(filter.owningUid,
                                brOptions.getTemporaryAppWhitelistDuration(), r);
                    }
                }
                return;
            }

            // Hard case: need to instantiate the receiver, possibly
            // starting its application process to host it.

            ResolveInfo info =
                (ResolveInfo)nextReceiver;
            ComponentName component = new ComponentName(
                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
                    info.activityInfo.name);

            boolean skip = false;
            if (brOptions != null &&
                    (info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.targetSdkVersion
                            < brOptions.getMinManifestReceiverApiLevel() ||
                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.targetSdkVersion
                            > brOptions.getMaxManifestReceiverApiLevel())) {
                skip = true;
            }
            int perm = mService.checkComponentPermission(info.activityInfo.permission,
                    r.callingPid, r.callingUid, info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid,
                    info.activityInfo.exported);
            if (!skip && perm != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                if (!info.activityInfo.exported) {
                    Slog.w(TAG, "Permission Denial: broadcasting "
                            + r.intent.toString()
                            + " from " + r.callerPackage + " (pid=" + r.callingPid
                            + ", uid=" + r.callingUid + ")"
                            + " is not exported from uid " + info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid
                            + " due to receiver " + component.flattenToShortString());
                } else {
                    Slog.w(TAG, "Permission Denial: broadcasting "
                            + r.intent.toString()
                            + " from " + r.callerPackage + " (pid=" + r.callingPid
                            + ", uid=" + r.callingUid + ")"
                            + " requires " + info.activityInfo.permission
                            + " due to receiver " + component.flattenToShortString());
                }
                skip = true;
            } else if (!skip && info.activityInfo.permission != null) {
                final int opCode = AppOpsManager.permissionToOpCode(info.activityInfo.permission);
                if (opCode != AppOpsManager.OP_NONE
                        && mService.mAppOpsService.noteOperation(opCode, r.callingUid,
                                r.callerPackage) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
                    Slog.w(TAG, "Appop Denial: broadcasting "
                            + r.intent.toString()
                            + " from " + r.callerPackage + " (pid="
                            + r.callingPid + ", uid=" + r.callingUid + ")"
                            + " requires appop " + AppOpsManager.permissionToOp(
                                    info.activityInfo.permission)
                            + " due to registered receiver "
                            + component.flattenToShortString());
                    skip = true;
                }
            }
            if (!skip && info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid != Process.SYSTEM_UID &&
                r.requiredPermissions != null && r.requiredPermissions.length > 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < r.requiredPermissions.length; i++) {
                    String requiredPermission = r.requiredPermissions[i];
                    try {
                        perm = AppGlobals.getPackageManager().
                                checkPermission(requiredPermission,
                                        info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
                                        UserHandle
                                                .getUserId(info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid));
                    } catch (RemoteException e) {
                        perm = PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED;
                    }
                    if (perm != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "Permission Denial: receiving "
                                + r.intent + " to "
                                + component.flattenToShortString()
                                + " requires " + requiredPermission
                                + " due to sender " + r.callerPackage
                                + " (uid " + r.callingUid + ")");
                        skip = true;
                        break;
                    }
                    int appOp = AppOpsManager.permissionToOpCode(requiredPermission);
                    if (appOp != AppOpsManager.OP_NONE && appOp != r.appOp
                            && mService.mAppOpsService.noteOperation(appOp,
                            info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid, info.activityInfo.packageName)
                            != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "Appop Denial: receiving "
                                + r.intent + " to "
                                + component.flattenToShortString()
                                + " requires appop " + AppOpsManager.permissionToOp(
                                requiredPermission)
                                + " due to sender " + r.callerPackage
                                + " (uid " + r.callingUid + ")");
                        skip = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!skip && r.appOp != AppOpsManager.OP_NONE
                    && mService.mAppOpsService.noteOperation(r.appOp,
                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid, info.activityInfo.packageName)
                    != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
                Slog.w(TAG, "Appop Denial: receiving "
                        + r.intent + " to "
                        + component.flattenToShortString()
                        + " requires appop " + AppOpsManager.opToName(r.appOp)
                        + " due to sender " + r.callerPackage
                        + " (uid " + r.callingUid + ")");
                skip = true;
            }
            if (!skip) {
                skip = !mService.mIntentFirewall.checkBroadcast(r.intent, r.callingUid,
                        r.callingPid, r.resolvedType, info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid);
            }
            boolean isSingleton = false;
            try {
                isSingleton = mService.isSingleton(info.activityInfo.processName,
                        info.activityInfo.applicationInfo,
                        info.activityInfo.name, info.activityInfo.flags);
            } catch (SecurityException e) {
                Slog.w(TAG, e.getMessage());
                skip = true;
            }
            if ((info.activityInfo.flags&ActivityInfo.FLAG_SINGLE_USER) != 0) {
                if (ActivityManager.checkUidPermission(
                        android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS,
                        info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid)
                                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    Slog.w(TAG, "Permission Denial: Receiver " + component.flattenToShortString()
                            + " requests FLAG_SINGLE_USER, but app does not hold "
                            + android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS);
                    skip = true;
                }
            }
            if (!skip && info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.isInstantApp()
                    && r.callingUid != info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid) {
                Slog.w(TAG, "Instant App Denial: receiving "
                        + r.intent
                        + " to " + component.flattenToShortString()
                        + " due to sender " + r.callerPackage
                        + " (uid " + r.callingUid + ")"
                        + " Instant Apps do not support manifest receivers");
                skip = true;
            }
            if (!skip && r.callerInstantApp
                    && (info.activityInfo.flags & ActivityInfo.FLAG_VISIBLE_TO_INSTANT_APP) == 0
                    && r.callingUid != info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid) {
                Slog.w(TAG, "Instant App Denial: receiving "
                        + r.intent
                        + " to " + component.flattenToShortString()
                        + " requires receiver have visibleToInstantApps set"
                        + " due to sender " + r.callerPackage
                        + " (uid " + r.callingUid + ")");
                skip = true;
            }
            if (!skip) {
                r.manifestCount++;
            } else {
                r.manifestSkipCount++;
            }
            if (r.curApp != null && r.curApp.crashing) {
                // If the target process is crashing, just skip it.
                Slog.w(TAG, "Skipping deliver ordered [" + mQueueName + "] " + r
                        + " to " + r.curApp + ": process crashing");
                skip = true;
            }
            if (!skip) {
                boolean isAvailable = false;
                try {
                    isAvailable = AppGlobals.getPackageManager().isPackageAvailable(
                            info.activityInfo.packageName,
                            UserHandle.getUserId(info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid));
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    // all such failures mean we skip this receiver
                    Slog.w(TAG, "Exception getting recipient info for "
                            + info.activityInfo.packageName, e);
                }
                if (!isAvailable) {
                    if (DEBUG_BROADCAST) Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST,
                            "Skipping delivery to " + info.activityInfo.packageName + " / "
                            + info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid
                            + " : package no longer available");
                    skip = true;
                }
            }

            // If permissions need a review before any of the app components can run, we drop
            // the broadcast and if the calling app is in the foreground and the broadcast is
            // explicit we launch the review UI passing it a pending intent to send the skipped
            // broadcast.
            if (mService.mPermissionReviewRequired && !skip) {
                if (!requestStartTargetPermissionsReviewIfNeededLocked(r,
                        info.activityInfo.packageName, UserHandle.getUserId(
                                info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid))) {
                    skip = true;
                }
            }

            // This is safe to do even if we are skipping the broadcast, and we need
            // this information now to evaluate whether it is going to be allowed to run.
            final int receiverUid = info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid;
            // If it's a singleton, it needs to be the same app or a special app
            if (r.callingUid != Process.SYSTEM_UID && isSingleton
                    && mService.isValidSingletonCall(r.callingUid, receiverUid)) {
                info.activityInfo = mService.getActivityInfoForUser(info.activityInfo, 0);
            }
            String targetProcess = info.activityInfo.processName;
            ProcessRecord app = mService.getProcessRecordLocked(targetProcess,
                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid, false);

            if (!skip) {
                final int allowed = mService.getAppStartModeLocked(
                        info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid, info.activityInfo.packageName,
                        info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.targetSdkVersion, -1, true, false);
                if (allowed != ActivityManager.APP_START_MODE_NORMAL) {
                    // We won't allow this receiver to be launched if the app has been
                    // completely disabled from launches, or it was not explicitly sent
                    // to it and the app is in a state that should not receive it
                    // (depending on how getAppStartModeLocked has determined that).
                    if (allowed == ActivityManager.APP_START_MODE_DISABLED) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "Background execution disabled: receiving "
                                + r.intent + " to "
                                + component.flattenToShortString());
                        skip = true;
                    } else if (((r.intent.getFlags()&Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_EXCLUDE_BACKGROUND) != 0)
                            || (r.intent.getComponent() == null
                                && r.intent.getPackage() == null
                                && ((r.intent.getFlags()
                                        & Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_INCLUDE_BACKGROUND) == 0)
                                && !isSignaturePerm(r.requiredPermissions))) {
                        mService.addBackgroundCheckViolationLocked(r.intent.getAction(),
                                component.getPackageName());
                        Slog.w(TAG, "Background execution not allowed: receiving "
                                + r.intent + " to "
                                + component.flattenToShortString());
                        skip = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            if (skip) {
                if (DEBUG_BROADCAST)  Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST,
                        "Skipping delivery of ordered [" + mQueueName + "] "
                        + r + " for whatever reason");
                r.delivery[recIdx] = BroadcastRecord.DELIVERY_SKIPPED;
                r.receiver = null;
                r.curFilter = null;
                r.state = BroadcastRecord.IDLE;
                scheduleBroadcastsLocked();
                return;
            }

            r.delivery[recIdx] = BroadcastRecord.DELIVERY_DELIVERED;
            r.state = BroadcastRecord.APP_RECEIVE;
            r.curComponent = component;
            r.curReceiver = info.activityInfo;
            if (DEBUG_MU && r.callingUid > UserHandle.PER_USER_RANGE) {
                Slog.v(TAG_MU, "Updated broadcast record activity info for secondary user, "
                        + info.activityInfo + ", callingUid = " + r.callingUid + ", uid = "
                        + info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid);
            }

            if (brOptions != null && brOptions.getTemporaryAppWhitelistDuration() > 0) {
                scheduleTempWhitelistLocked(receiverUid,
                        brOptions.getTemporaryAppWhitelistDuration(), r);
            }

            // Broadcast is being executed, its package can't be stopped.
            try {
                AppGlobals.getPackageManager().setPackageStoppedState(
                        r.curComponent.getPackageName(), false, UserHandle.getUserId(r.callingUid));
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                Slog.w(TAG, "Failed trying to unstop package "
                        + r.curComponent.getPackageName() + ": " + e);
            }

            // Is this receiver's application already running?
            if (app != null && app.thread != null && !app.killed) {
                try {
                    app.addPackage(info.activityInfo.packageName,
                            info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.versionCode, mService.mProcessStats);
                    processCurBroadcastLocked(r, app);
                    return;
                } catch (RemoteException e) {
                    Slog.w(TAG, "Exception when sending broadcast to "
                          + r.curComponent, e);
                } catch (RuntimeException e) {
                    Slog.wtf(TAG, "Failed sending broadcast to "
                            + r.curComponent + " with " + r.intent, e);
                    // If some unexpected exception happened, just skip
                    // this broadcast.  At this point we are not in the call
                    // from a client, so throwing an exception out from here
                    // will crash the entire system instead of just whoever
                    // sent the broadcast.
                    logBroadcastReceiverDiscardLocked(r);
                    finishReceiverLocked(r, r.resultCode, r.resultData,
                            r.resultExtras, r.resultAbort, false);
                    scheduleBroadcastsLocked();
                    // We need to reset the state if we failed to start the receiver.
                    r.state = BroadcastRecord.IDLE;
                    return;
                }

                // If a dead object exception was thrown -- fall through to
                // restart the application.
            }

            // Not running -- get it started, to be executed when the app comes up.
            if (DEBUG_BROADCAST)  Slog.v(TAG_BROADCAST,
                    "Need to start app ["
                    + mQueueName + "] " + targetProcess + " for broadcast " + r);
            if ((r.curApp=mService.startProcessLocked(targetProcess,
                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo, true,
                    r.intent.getFlags() | Intent.FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND,
                    "broadcast", r.curComponent,
                    (r.intent.getFlags()&Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_BOOT_UPGRADE) != 0, false, false))
                            == null) {
                // Ah, this recipient is unavailable.  Finish it if necessary,
                // and mark the broadcast record as ready for the next.
                Slog.w(TAG, "Unable to launch app "
                        + info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName + "/"
                        + info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid + " for broadcast "
                        + r.intent + ": process is bad");
                logBroadcastReceiverDiscardLocked(r);
                finishReceiverLocked(r, r.resultCode, r.resultData,
                        r.resultExtras, r.resultAbort, false);
                scheduleBroadcastsLocked();
                r.state = BroadcastRecord.IDLE;
                return;
            }

            mPendingBroadcast = r;
            mPendingBroadcastRecvIndex = recIdx;
        }
    }