in encode_other.go [50:88]
func emitCopy(dst []byte, offset, length int) int {
i := 0
// The maximum length for a single tagCopy1 or tagCopy2 op is 64 bytes. The
// threshold for this loop is a little higher (at 68 = 64 + 4), and the
// length emitted down below is is a little lower (at 60 = 64 - 4), because
// it's shorter to encode a length 67 copy as a length 60 tagCopy2 followed
// by a length 7 tagCopy1 (which encodes as 3+2 bytes) than to encode it as
// a length 64 tagCopy2 followed by a length 3 tagCopy2 (which encodes as
// 3+3 bytes). The magic 4 in the 64±4 is because the minimum length for a
// tagCopy1 op is 4 bytes, which is why a length 3 copy has to be an
// encodes-as-3-bytes tagCopy2 instead of an encodes-as-2-bytes tagCopy1.
for length >= 68 {
// Emit a length 64 copy, encoded as 3 bytes.
dst[i+0] = 63<<2 | tagCopy2
dst[i+1] = uint8(offset)
dst[i+2] = uint8(offset >> 8)
i += 3
length -= 64
}
if length > 64 {
// Emit a length 60 copy, encoded as 3 bytes.
dst[i+0] = 59<<2 | tagCopy2
dst[i+1] = uint8(offset)
dst[i+2] = uint8(offset >> 8)
i += 3
length -= 60
}
if length >= 12 || offset >= 2048 {
// Emit the remaining copy, encoded as 3 bytes.
dst[i+0] = uint8(length-1)<<2 | tagCopy2
dst[i+1] = uint8(offset)
dst[i+2] = uint8(offset >> 8)
return i + 3
}
// Emit the remaining copy, encoded as 2 bytes.
dst[i+0] = uint8(offset>>8)<<5 | uint8(length-4)<<2 | tagCopy1
dst[i+1] = uint8(offset)
return i + 2
}