#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import logging
import random
import sys
from typing import Any, Dict

import torch
import transformers
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, set_seed

from alignment import (
    DataArguments,
    H4ArgumentParser,
    ModelArguments,
    apply_chat_template,
    decontaminate_humaneval,
    get_checkpoint,
    get_datasets,
    get_kbit_device_map,
    get_peft_config,
    get_quantization_config,
    get_tokenizer,
)
from trl import ORPOConfig, ORPOTrainer, setup_chat_format


logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def main():
    parser = H4ArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataArguments, ORPOConfig))
    model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse()

    #######
    # Setup
    #######
    logging.basicConfig(
        format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
        datefmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
        handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
    )
    log_level = training_args.get_process_log_level()
    logger.setLevel(log_level)
    transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
    transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler()
    transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format()

    # Log on each process the small summary:
    logger.info(f"Model parameters {model_args}")
    logger.info(f"Data parameters {data_args}")
    logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}")

    # Check for last checkpoint
    last_checkpoint = get_checkpoint(training_args)
    if last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None:
        logger.info(f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint=}.")

    # Set seed for reproducibility
    set_seed(training_args.seed)

    ###############
    # Load datasets
    ###############
    raw_datasets = get_datasets(
        data_args,
        splits=data_args.dataset_splits,
        configs=data_args.dataset_configs,
        columns_to_keep=[
            "prompt",
            "chosen",
            "rejected",
        ],
    )
    logger.info(
        f"Training on the following splits: {[split + ' : ' + str(dset.num_rows) for split, dset in raw_datasets.items()]}"
    )
    column_names = list(raw_datasets["train"].features)

    #####################################
    # Load tokenizer and process datasets
    #####################################
    data_args.truncation_side = "left"  # Truncate from left to ensure we don't lose labels in final turn
    tokenizer = get_tokenizer(model_args, data_args)

    torch_dtype = (
        model_args.torch_dtype if model_args.torch_dtype in ["auto", None] else getattr(torch, model_args.torch_dtype)
    )
    quantization_config = get_quantization_config(model_args)

    model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
        model_args.model_name_or_path,
        revision=model_args.model_revision,
        trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
        attn_implementation=model_args.attn_implementation,
        torch_dtype=torch_dtype,
        use_cache=False if training_args.gradient_checkpointing else True,
        device_map=get_kbit_device_map() if quantization_config is not None else None,
        quantization_config=quantization_config,
    )

    # For ChatML we need to add special tokens and resize the embedding layer
    if "<|im_start|>" in tokenizer.chat_template:
        model, tokenizer = setup_chat_format(model, tokenizer)

    #####################
    # Apply chat template
    #####################
    raw_datasets = raw_datasets.map(
        apply_chat_template,
        fn_kwargs={
            "tokenizer": tokenizer,
            "task": "orpo",
            "auto_insert_empty_system_msg": data_args.auto_insert_empty_system_msg,
        },
        num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
        remove_columns=column_names,
        desc="Formatting comparisons with prompt template",
    )

    #############################
    # Filter out seq > max_length
    #############################
    if training_args.max_prompt_length is not None:
        unfiltered_train_samples = len(raw_datasets["train"])
        if "test" in raw_datasets:
            unfiltered_test_samples = len(raw_datasets["test"])

        def filter_fn(sample: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
            prompt_length = tokenizer(
                sample["text_prompt"],
                return_tensors="pt",
            )[
                "input_ids"
            ].size(dim=-1)

            return prompt_length < training_args.max_prompt_length

        raw_datasets = raw_datasets.filter(
            filter_fn,
            desc="Filtering out the samples where len(text_prompt) > max_prompt_length",
        )

        filtered_train_samples = unfiltered_train_samples - len(raw_datasets["train"])
        logger.info(
            f"Filtered out {filtered_train_samples} training samples out of the {unfiltered_train_samples} samples."
        )
        if "test" in raw_datasets:
            filtered_test_samples = unfiltered_test_samples - len(raw_datasets["test"])
            logger.info(
                f"Filtered out {filtered_test_samples} test samples out of the {unfiltered_test_samples} samples."
            )

    ##########################
    # Decontaminate benchmarks
    ##########################
    num_raw_train_samples = len(raw_datasets["train"])
    raw_datasets = raw_datasets.filter(
        decontaminate_humaneval,
        fn_kwargs={"text_column": "text_chosen"},
        batched=True,
        batch_size=10_000,
        num_proc=1,
        desc="Decontaminating HumanEval samples",
    )
    num_filtered_train_samples = num_raw_train_samples - len(raw_datasets["train"])
    logger.info(
        f"Decontaminated {num_filtered_train_samples} ({num_filtered_train_samples/num_raw_train_samples * 100:.2f}%) samples from the training set."
    )

    # Replace column names with what TRL needs, text_prompt -> prompt, text_chosen -> chosen and text_rejected -> rejected
    for split in raw_datasets.keys():
        raw_datasets[split] = raw_datasets[split].rename_columns(
            {
                "text_prompt": "prompt",
                "text_chosen": "chosen",
                "text_rejected": "rejected",
            }
        )

    # Log a few random samples from the training set:
    for index in random.sample(range(len(raw_datasets["train"])), 3):
        logger.info(f"Prompt sample {index} of the raw training set:\n\n{raw_datasets['train'][index]['prompt']}")
        logger.info(f"Chosen sample {index} of the raw training set:\n\n{raw_datasets['train'][index]['chosen']}")
        logger.info(f"Rejected sample {index} of the raw training set:\n\n{raw_datasets['train'][index]['rejected']}")

    ##########################
    # Instantiate ORPO trainer
    ##########################
    trainer = ORPOTrainer(
        model,
        args=training_args,
        train_dataset=raw_datasets["train"],
        eval_dataset=raw_datasets["test"] if "test" in raw_datasets else None,
        tokenizer=tokenizer,
        peft_config=get_peft_config(model_args),  # type: ignore
    )

    ###############
    # Training loop
    ###############
    checkpoint = None
    if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None:
        checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint
    elif last_checkpoint is not None:
        checkpoint = last_checkpoint
    train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint)
    metrics = train_result.metrics
    metrics["train_samples"] = len(raw_datasets["train"])
    trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics)
    trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics)
    trainer.save_state()

    logger.info("*** Training complete ***")

    ##################################
    # Save model and create model card
    ##################################
    logger.info("*** Save model ***")
    if trainer.is_fsdp_enabled:
        trainer.accelerator.state.fsdp_plugin.set_state_dict_type("FULL_STATE_DICT")
    trainer.save_model(training_args.output_dir)
    logger.info(f"Model saved to {training_args.output_dir}")

    # Save everything else on main process
    kwargs = {
        "finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path,
        "dataset": list(data_args.dataset_mixer.keys()),
        "dataset_tags": list(data_args.dataset_mixer.keys()),
        "tags": ["alignment-handbook"],
    }
    if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
        trainer.create_model_card(**kwargs)
        # Restore k,v cache for fast inference
        trainer.model.config.use_cache = True
        trainer.model.config.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)

    ##########
    # Evaluate
    ##########
    if training_args.do_eval and "test" in raw_datasets:
        logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
        metrics = trainer.evaluate()
        metrics["eval_samples"] = len(raw_datasets["test"])
        trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics)
        trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics)

    if training_args.push_to_hub is True:
        logger.info("Pushing to hub...")
        trainer.push_to_hub(**kwargs)

    logger.info("*** Training complete! ***")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()