in mm/init.c [162:229]
static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
{
phys_addr_t vmlinux_end = __pa_symbol(&_end);
phys_addr_t vmlinux_start = __pa_symbol(&_start);
phys_addr_t __maybe_unused max_mapped_addr;
phys_addr_t phys_ram_end;
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
vmlinux_start = __pa_symbol(&_sdata);
#endif
memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memory_limit);
/*
* Reserve from the start of the kernel to the end of the kernel
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX)
/*
* Make sure we align the reservation on PMD_SIZE since we will
* map the kernel in the linear mapping as read-only: we do not want
* any allocation to happen between _end and the next pmd aligned page.
*/
vmlinux_end = (vmlinux_end + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
#endif
memblock_reserve(vmlinux_start, vmlinux_end - vmlinux_start);
phys_ram_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
#ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
phys_ram_base = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
/*
* memblock allocator is not aware of the fact that last 4K bytes of
* the addressable memory can not be mapped because of IS_ERR_VALUE
* macro. Make sure that last 4k bytes are not usable by memblock
* if end of dram is equal to maximum addressable memory. For 64-bit
* kernel, this problem can't happen here as the end of the virtual
* address space is occupied by the kernel mapping then this check must
* be done as soon as the kernel mapping base address is determined.
*/
max_mapped_addr = __pa(~(ulong)0);
if (max_mapped_addr == (phys_ram_end - 1))
memblock_set_current_limit(max_mapped_addr - 4096);
#endif
min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(phys_ram_base);
max_low_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(phys_ram_end);
dma32_phys_limit = min(4UL * SZ_1G, (unsigned long)PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
set_max_mapnr(max_low_pfn - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET);
reserve_initrd_mem();
/*
* If DTB is built in, no need to reserve its memblock.
* Otherwise, do reserve it but avoid using
* early_init_fdt_reserve_self() since __pa() does
* not work for DTB pointers that are fixmap addresses
*/
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB))
memblock_reserve(dtb_early_pa, fdt_totalsize(dtb_early_va));
early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
dma_contiguous_reserve(dma32_phys_limit);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
hugetlb_cma_reserve(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
memblock_allow_resize();
}