in kernel/nospec-branch.c [99:161]
static void __init_or_module __nospec_revert(s32 *start, s32 *end)
{
enum { BRCL_EXPOLINE, BRASL_EXPOLINE } type;
static const u8 branch[] = { 0x47, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00 };
u8 *instr, *thunk, *br;
u8 insnbuf[6];
s32 *epo;
/* Second part of the instruction replace is always a nop */
for (epo = start; epo < end; epo++) {
instr = (u8 *) epo + *epo;
if (instr[0] == 0xc0 && (instr[1] & 0x0f) == 0x04)
type = BRCL_EXPOLINE; /* brcl instruction */
else if (instr[0] == 0xc0 && (instr[1] & 0x0f) == 0x05)
type = BRASL_EXPOLINE; /* brasl instruction */
else
continue;
thunk = instr + (*(int *)(instr + 2)) * 2;
if (thunk[0] == 0xc6 && thunk[1] == 0x00)
/* exrl %r0,<target-br> */
br = thunk + (*(int *)(thunk + 2)) * 2;
else if (thunk[0] == 0xc0 && (thunk[1] & 0x0f) == 0x00 &&
thunk[6] == 0x44 && thunk[7] == 0x00 &&
(thunk[8] & 0x0f) == 0x00 && thunk[9] == 0x00 &&
(thunk[1] & 0xf0) == (thunk[8] & 0xf0))
/* larl %rx,<target br> + ex %r0,0(%rx) */
br = thunk + (*(int *)(thunk + 2)) * 2;
else
continue;
/* Check for unconditional branch 0x07f? or 0x47f???? */
if ((br[0] & 0xbf) != 0x07 || (br[1] & 0xf0) != 0xf0)
continue;
memcpy(insnbuf + 2, branch, sizeof(branch));
switch (type) {
case BRCL_EXPOLINE:
insnbuf[0] = br[0];
insnbuf[1] = (instr[1] & 0xf0) | (br[1] & 0x0f);
if (br[0] == 0x47) {
/* brcl to b, replace with bc + nopr */
insnbuf[2] = br[2];
insnbuf[3] = br[3];
} else {
/* brcl to br, replace with bcr + nop */
}
break;
case BRASL_EXPOLINE:
insnbuf[1] = (instr[1] & 0xf0) | (br[1] & 0x0f);
if (br[0] == 0x47) {
/* brasl to b, replace with bas + nopr */
insnbuf[0] = 0x4d;
insnbuf[2] = br[2];
insnbuf[3] = br[3];
} else {
/* brasl to br, replace with basr + nop */
insnbuf[0] = 0x0d;
}
break;
}
s390_kernel_write(instr, insnbuf, 6);
}
}