in host/sdhci.c [4154:4700]
int sdhci_setup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc;
u32 max_current_caps;
unsigned int ocr_avail;
unsigned int override_timeout_clk;
u32 max_clk;
int ret = 0;
bool enable_vqmmc = false;
WARN_ON(host == NULL);
if (host == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
mmc = host->mmc;
/*
* If there are external regulators, get them. Note this must be done
* early before resetting the host and reading the capabilities so that
* the host can take the appropriate action if regulators are not
* available.
*/
if (!mmc->supply.vqmmc) {
ret = mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
if (ret)
return ret;
enable_vqmmc = true;
}
DBG("Version: 0x%08x | Present: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION),
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE));
DBG("Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
sdhci_read_caps(host);
override_timeout_clk = host->timeout_clk;
if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_420) {
pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). You may experience problems.\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc), host->version);
}
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
else if (!(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
else
host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
}
if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
}
if (sdhci_can_64bit_dma(host))
host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
if (host->use_external_dma) {
ret = sdhci_external_dma_init(host);
if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
goto unreg;
/*
* Fall back to use the DMA/PIO integrated in standard SDHCI
* instead of external DMA devices.
*/
else if (ret)
sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
/* Disable internal DMA sources */
else
host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
}
if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
if (host->ops->set_dma_mask)
ret = host->ops->set_dma_mask(host);
else
ret = sdhci_set_dma_mask(host);
if (!ret && host->ops->enable_dma)
ret = host->ops->enable_dma(host);
if (ret) {
pr_warn("%s: No suitable DMA available - falling back to PIO\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
ret = 0;
}
}
/* SDMA does not support 64-bit DMA if v4 mode not set */
if ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) && !host->v4_mode)
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
dma_addr_t dma;
void *buf;
if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA))
host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_DESC_SZ;
else if (!host->alloc_desc_sz)
host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_DESC_SZ(host);
host->desc_sz = host->alloc_desc_sz;
host->adma_table_sz = host->adma_table_cnt * host->desc_sz;
host->align_buffer_sz = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
/*
* Use zalloc to zero the reserved high 32-bits of 128-bit
* descriptors so that they never need to be written.
*/
buf = dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc),
host->align_buffer_sz + host->adma_table_sz,
&dma, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
pr_warn("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA buffers - falling back to standard DMA\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
} else if ((dma + host->align_buffer_sz) &
(SDHCI_ADMA2_DESC_ALIGN - 1)) {
pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
host->adma_table_sz, buf, dma);
} else {
host->align_buffer = buf;
host->align_addr = dma;
host->adma_table = buf + host->align_buffer_sz;
host->adma_addr = dma + host->align_buffer_sz;
}
}
/*
* If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
* mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
* mask here in that case.
*/
if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
mmc_dev(mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
}
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
else
host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
host->max_clk *= 1000000;
if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency.\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
ret = -ENODEV;
goto undma;
}
host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
}
/*
* In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
* multiplier is supported.
*/
host->clk_mul = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK, host->caps1);
/*
* In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
* clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
* multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
* in the Capabilities Register.
*/
if (host->clk_mul)
host->clk_mul += 1;
/*
* Set host parameters.
*/
max_clk = host->max_clk;
if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
if (host->clk_mul)
max_clk = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
/*
* Divided Clock Mode minimum clock rate is always less than
* Programmable Clock Mode minimum clock rate.
*/
mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
} else
mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
if (!mmc->f_max || mmc->f_max > max_clk)
mmc->f_max = max_clk;
if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
host->timeout_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK, host->caps);
if (host->caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
if (!host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock frequency.\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
ret = -ENODEV;
goto undma;
}
host->timeout_clk =
DIV_ROUND_UP(host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host),
1000);
}
if (override_timeout_clk)
host->timeout_clk = override_timeout_clk;
mmc->max_busy_timeout = host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) : 1 << 27;
mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
}
if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT &&
!host->ops->get_max_timeout_count)
mmc->max_busy_timeout = 0;
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
/*
* For v3 mode, Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO.
* For v4 mode, SDMA may use Auto-CMD23 as well.
*/
if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) || host->v4_mode) &&
!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN)) {
host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
DBG("Auto-CMD23 available\n");
} else {
DBG("Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n");
}
/*
* A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
* might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
* 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
* their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
* won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
*/
if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
mmc_card_is_removable(mmc) &&
mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc) < 0)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
if (enable_vqmmc) {
ret = regulator_enable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc = !ret;
}
/* If vqmmc provides no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1700000,
1950000))
host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
/* In eMMC case vqmmc might be a fixed 1.8V regulator */
if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 2700000,
3600000))
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
if (ret) {
pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
mmc->supply.vqmmc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
}
if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V) {
host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
/*
* The SDHCI controller in a SoC might support HS200/HS400
* (indicated using mmc-hs200-1_8v/mmc-hs400-1_8v dt property),
* but if the board is modeled such that the IO lines are not
* connected to 1.8v then HS200/HS400 cannot be supported.
* Disable HS200/HS400 if the board does not have 1.8v connected
* to the IO lines. (Applicable for other modes in 1.8v)
*/
mmc->caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES);
mmc->caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS);
}
/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
if (host->caps1 & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
* field can be promoted to support HS200.
*/
if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
} else if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50) {
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
}
if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_HS400 &&
(host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_HS400))
mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400;
if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V) &&
(IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) ||
!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1100000,
1300000)))
mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V;
if ((host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) &&
!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50))
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
host->tuning_count = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK,
host->caps1);
/*
* In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
* re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
*/
if (host->tuning_count)
host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
host->tuning_mode = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK, host->caps1);
ocr_avail = 0;
/*
* According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
* can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
* the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
* register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
* value.
*/
max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
if (!max_current_caps && !IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
int curr = regulator_get_current_limit(mmc->supply.vmmc);
if (curr > 0) {
/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
curr = curr/1000; /* convert to mA */
curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
max_current_caps =
FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK, curr) |
FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK, curr) |
FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK, curr);
}
}
if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
mmc->max_current_330 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK,
max_current_caps) *
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
}
if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
mmc->max_current_300 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK,
max_current_caps) *
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
}
if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
mmc->max_current_180 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK,
max_current_caps) *
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
}
/* If OCR set by host, use it instead. */
if (host->ocr_mask)
ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
/* If OCR set by external regulators, give it highest prio. */
if (mmc->ocr_avail)
ocr_avail = mmc->ocr_avail;
mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any support voltages.\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
ret = -ENODEV;
goto unreg;
}
if ((mmc->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)) ||
(mmc->caps2 & (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V)))
host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_180;
if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V)
host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_120;
spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
/*
* Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by SDMA boundary
* size (512KiB). Note some tuning modes impose a 4MiB limit, but this
* is less anyway.
*/
mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
/*
* Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
* can do scatter/gather or not.
*/
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) {
mmc->max_segs = 1;
mmc->max_req_size = min_t(size_t, mmc->max_req_size,
dma_max_mapping_size(mmc_dev(mmc)));
} else { /* PIO */
mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
}
/*
* Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
* of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
* be larger than 64 KiB though.
*/
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC) {
host->max_adma = 65532; /* 32-bit alignment */
mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
} else {
mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
}
} else {
mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
}
/*
* Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
* is specified in the capabilities register.
*/
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
} else {
mmc->max_blk_size = (host->caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
pr_warn("%s: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
}
}
mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
/*
* Maximum block count.
*/
mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
if (mmc->max_segs == 1)
/* This may alter mmc->*_blk_* parameters */
sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(host);
return 0;
unreg:
if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
undma:
if (host->align_buffer)
dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
host->align_addr);
host->adma_table = NULL;
host->align_buffer = NULL;
return ret;
}