in landlock/sandboxer.c [158:238]
int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
{
const char *cmd_path;
char *const *cmd_argv;
int ruleset_fd;
struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
.handled_access_fs = ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ |
ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_WRITE,
};
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s <cmd> [args]...\n\n",
ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr, "Launch a command in a restricted environment.\n\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Environment variables containing paths, "
"each separated by a colon:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "* %s: list of paths allowed to be used in a read-only way.\n",
ENV_FS_RO_NAME);
fprintf(stderr, "* %s: list of paths allowed to be used in a read-write way.\n",
ENV_FS_RW_NAME);
fprintf(stderr, "\nexample:\n"
"%s=\"/bin:/lib:/usr:/proc:/etc:/dev/urandom\" "
"%s=\"/dev/null:/dev/full:/dev/zero:/dev/pts:/tmp\" "
"%s bash -i\n",
ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, argv[0]);
return 1;
}
ruleset_fd = landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
if (ruleset_fd < 0) {
const int err = errno;
perror("Failed to create a ruleset");
switch (err) {
case ENOSYS:
fprintf(stderr, "Hint: Landlock is not supported by the current kernel. "
"To support it, build the kernel with "
"CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK=y and prepend "
"\"landlock,\" to the content of CONFIG_LSM.\n");
break;
case EOPNOTSUPP:
fprintf(stderr, "Hint: Landlock is currently disabled. "
"It can be enabled in the kernel configuration by "
"prepending \"landlock,\" to the content of CONFIG_LSM, "
"or at boot time by setting the same content to the "
"\"lsm\" kernel parameter.\n");
break;
}
return 1;
}
if (populate_ruleset(ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ruleset_fd,
ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ)) {
goto err_close_ruleset;
}
if (populate_ruleset(ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ruleset_fd,
ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ | ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_WRITE)) {
goto err_close_ruleset;
}
if (prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
perror("Failed to restrict privileges");
goto err_close_ruleset;
}
if (landlock_restrict_self(ruleset_fd, 0)) {
perror("Failed to enforce ruleset");
goto err_close_ruleset;
}
close(ruleset_fd);
cmd_path = argv[1];
cmd_argv = argv + 1;
execvpe(cmd_path, cmd_argv, envp);
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to execute \"%s\": %s\n", cmd_path,
strerror(errno));
fprintf(stderr, "Hint: access to the binary, the interpreter or "
"shared libraries may be denied.\n");
return 1;
err_close_ruleset:
close(ruleset_fd);
return 1;
}