class __attribute__()

in src/oomd/CgroupContext.h [36:233]


class __attribute__((__packed__)) CgroupContext {
 public:
  // Error type when retrieving CgroupContext fields
  enum class Error {
    NO_ERROR = 0,
    // Cgroup no longer exists
    INVALID_CGROUP,
  };

  /*
   * Create a cgroup context from its containing OomdContext and its path, which
   * must not be a glob pattern.
   *
   * OomdContext is required because some data are sibling-aware, i.e. values of
   * sibling cgroups affects its own value. It also stores ContextParams so
   * CgroupContext won't have to duplicate it.
   *
   * As OomdContext is guaranteed to last longer than CgroupContext, use
   * raw reference instead of smart pointer.
   */
  static std::optional<CgroupContext> make(
      OomdContext& ctx,
      const CgroupPath& cgroup);

  /*
   * To get children of a cgroup, use OomdContext::addChildrenToCacheAndGet.
   * This method is dangerous to use directly because the CgroupContext it
   * returns is not yet in any OomdContext cache.
   */
  std::optional<CgroupContext> createChildCgroupCtx(
      const std::string& child_name) const;

  /*
   * Check if cgroup still exists and archive current data for temporal
   * counters. Only called by the containing OomdContext, which has access to
   * the mutable instance.
   */
  bool refresh();

  const Fs::DirFd& fd() const {
    return cgroup_dir_;
  }

  const CgroupPath& cgroup() const {
    return cgroup_;
  }

  OomdContext& oomd_ctx() const {
    return ctx_;
  }

  // Use by plugins to identify a CgroupContext across
  // intervals. CgroupPath, cgroup dir_fd, and memory address can all
  // be recycled if cgroup has been recreated. This id is guaranteed
  // to be non-zero and unique to each cgroup, but semantics is
  // implementation details.
  using Id = uint64_t;

  // Accessors to cgroup fields. If error is encountered, std::nullopt will be
  // returned and err set to corresponding error enum if it's not nullptr.
  // Otherwise, err will stay the same and an optional with value returned.

  // Names of child cgroups (not full path)
  const std::optional<std::vector<std::string>>& children(
      Error* err = nullptr) const;
  const std::optional<ResourcePressure>& mem_pressure(
      Error* err = nullptr) const;
  const std::optional<ResourcePressure>& mem_pressure_some(
      Error* err = nullptr) const;
  const std::optional<ResourcePressure>& io_pressure(
      Error* err = nullptr) const;
  const std::optional<ResourcePressure>& io_pressure_some(
      Error* err = nullptr) const;
  const std::optional<std::unordered_map<std::string, int64_t>>& memory_stat(
      Error* err = nullptr) const;
  const std::optional<IOStat>& io_stat(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<Id> id(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> current_usage(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> swap_usage(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> swap_max(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> memory_low(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> memory_min(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> memory_high(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> memory_high_tmp(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> memory_max(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> nr_dying_descendants(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<bool> is_populated(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<KillPreference> kill_preference(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<bool> oom_group(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  // swap_max taking into account ancestor configs
  std::optional<int64_t> effective_swap_max(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  // Available swap for this cgroup taking into account usage and limits of
  // ancestors. Value may be negative.
  std::optional<int64_t> effective_swap_free(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  // Largest percentage of swap consumed by this cgroup taking into
  // account usage and limits of ancestors
  std::optional<double> effective_swap_util_pct(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  // memory_{min,low} taking into account the distribution of it
  std::optional<int64_t> memory_protection(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  // Dot product between io stat and coeffs
  std::optional<double> io_cost_cumulative(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> pg_scan_cumulative(Error* err = nullptr) const;

  // Below are temporal data counters, which need to be retrieved every interval
  // to become accurate. Must invoke them in plugin prerun() if they may be used
  // in run().

  // Moving average memory usage
  std::optional<int64_t> average_usage(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  // Change of cumulative io cost between intervals (not normalized by time)
  std::optional<double> io_cost_rate(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  // Change of cumulative pg_scan between intervals (not normalized by time)
  std::optional<int64_t> pg_scan_rate(Error* err = nullptr) const;

  // Non-cached derived counters
  std::optional<int64_t> anon_usage(Error* err = nullptr) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> effective_usage(
      Error* err = nullptr,
      int64_t memory_scale = 1,
      int64_t memory_adj = 0) const;
  // if you use memory_growth() you must in prerun load average_usage()
  std::optional<double> memory_growth(Error* err = nullptr) const;

 private:
  explicit CgroupContext(
      OomdContext& ctx,
      const CgroupPath& path,
      Fs::DirFd&& dirFd);

  // Test only
  friend class TestHelper;

  std::vector<std::string> getChildren() const;
  std::optional<ResourcePressure> getMemPressure(Fs::PressureType type) const;
  std::optional<ResourcePressure> getIoPressure(Fs::PressureType type) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> getMemcurrent() const;
  std::optional<int64_t> getEffectiveSwapMax(Error* err) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> getEffectiveSwapFree(Error* err) const;
  std::optional<double> getEffectiveSwapUtilPct(Error* err) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> getMemoryProtection(Error* err) const;
  std::optional<double> getIoCostCumulative(Error* err) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> getPgScanCumulative(Error* err) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> getAverageUsage(Error* err) const;
  std::optional<double> getIoCostRate(Error* err) const;
  std::optional<int64_t> getPgScanRate(Error* err) const;

  struct __attribute__((__packed__)) CgroupData {
    std::optional<std::vector<std::string>> children;
    std::optional<ResourcePressure> mem_pressure;
    std::optional<ResourcePressure> mem_pressure_some;
    std::optional<ResourcePressure> io_pressure;
    std::optional<ResourcePressure> io_pressure_some;
    std::optional<std::unordered_map<std::string, int64_t>> memory_stat;
    std::optional<IOStat> io_stat;
    std::optional<Id> id;
    std::optional<int64_t> current_usage;
    std::optional<int64_t> swap_usage;
    std::optional<int64_t> memory_low;
    std::optional<int64_t> memory_min;
    std::optional<int64_t> memory_high;
    std::optional<int64_t> memory_high_tmp;
    std::optional<int64_t> memory_max;
    std::optional<int64_t> nr_dying_descendants;
    std::optional<bool> is_populated;
    std::optional<KillPreference> kill_preference;
    std::optional<bool> oom_group;
    std::optional<int64_t> swap_max;
    // Cached derived data
    std::optional<int64_t> effective_swap_max;
    std::optional<int64_t> effective_swap_free;
    std::optional<double> effective_swap_util_pct;
    std::optional<int64_t> memory_protection;
    std::optional<double> io_cost_cumulative;
    std::optional<int64_t> pg_scan_cumulative;
    // Temporal counters
    std::optional<int64_t> average_usage;
    std::optional<double> io_cost_rate;
    std::optional<int64_t> pg_scan_rate;
  };

  // Data required to calculate temporal counters
  struct CgroupArchivedData {
    std::optional<int64_t> average_usage;
    std::optional<double> io_cost_cumulative;
    std::optional<int64_t> pg_scan_cumulative;
  };

  OomdContext& ctx_;
  CgroupPath cgroup_;
  // This dir fd will be invalid whenever the cgroup is gone. Store it to
  // prevent race when a cgroup with exact same name is recreated after removal.
  // We check validity in refresh(). If invalid, the dir fd will be closed and
  // OomdContext will remove this CgroupContext.
  Fs::DirFd cgroup_dir_;
  std::unique_ptr<CgroupData> data_;

  CgroupArchivedData archive_{};
};