RenderCore/Utilities/RCAssociatedObject.mm (93 lines of code) (raw):
/*
*  Copyright (c) 2014-present, Facebook, Inc.
*  All rights reserved.
*
*  This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
*  LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
*  of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
*
*/
#import "RCAssociatedObject.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>
#import <unordered_map>
#import <vector>
#import <RenderCore/RCAssert.h>
#import <RenderCore/CKCollection.h>
/**
 Since the only way to get notified when an object is deallocated is through associated object from
 objc/runtime, we need this observer to be associated with the object so that we can remove all
 associations when the object is deallocated.
 */
@interface CKObjectDeallocationObserver : NSObject
- (instancetype)initWithAddress:(uintptr_t)address;
@end
using KeyValue = std::pair<const void *, id>;
using AssociatedObjectMap = std::unordered_map<uintptr_t, std::vector<KeyValue>>;
static AssociatedObjectMap *CKMainThreadAffinedAssociatedObjectMap()
{
  RCCAssertMainThread();
  static AssociatedObjectMap *associatedObjectMap = new AssociatedObjectMap {};
  return associatedObjectMap;
}
id _Nullable RCGetAssociatedObject_MainThreadAffined(__unsafe_unretained id object,
                                                     const void *key)
{
  RCCAssertMainThread();
  const auto map = CKMainThreadAffinedAssociatedObjectMap();
  const auto it = map->find(uintptr_t(object));
  if (it == map->end()) {
    return nil;
  }
  const auto &keyValues = it->second;
  const auto rs = CK::find_if(keyValues, [&](const auto &pair) {
    return std::get<0>(pair) == key;
  });
  if (rs == keyValues.end()) {
    return nil;
  }
  return std::get<1>(*rs);
}
static char CKObjectDeallocationObserverKey = ' ';
void RCSetAssociatedObject_MainThreadAffined(__unsafe_unretained id object,
                                             const void *key,
                                             __unsafe_unretained id _Nullable value)
{
  RCCAssertMainThread();
  const auto map = CKMainThreadAffinedAssociatedObjectMap();
  const auto address = (uintptr_t)object;
  const auto it = map->find(address);
  if (it == map->end()) {
    if (value != nil) {
      map->emplace(address, std::vector<KeyValue> {{key, value}});
      // Set associated object from objc/runtime so that we will get notified when `object` is deallocated.
      objc_setAssociatedObject(object,
                               &CKObjectDeallocationObserverKey,
                               [[CKObjectDeallocationObserver alloc] initWithAddress:address],
                               OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC);
    }
  } else {
    auto &keyValues = it->second;
    const auto rs = CK::find_if(keyValues, [&](const auto &pair) {
      return std::get<0>(pair) == key;
    });
    if (rs == keyValues.end()) {
      if (value != nil) {
        keyValues.push_back({key, value});
      }
    } else {
      if (value != nil) {
        *rs = {key, value};
      } else {
        keyValues.erase(rs);
      }
    }
  }
}
static void removeAllAssociatedObjects(uintptr_t address)
{
  RCCAssertMainThread();
  CKMainThreadAffinedAssociatedObjectMap()->erase(address);
}
@implementation CKObjectDeallocationObserver
{
  uintptr_t _address;
}
- (instancetype)initWithAddress:(uintptr_t)address
{
  if (self = [super init]) {
    _address = address;
  }
  return self;
}
- (void)dealloc
{
  RCAssert([NSThread isMainThread],
           @"Object that has `RCAssociatedObject` must be deallocated on main thread");
  removeAllAssociatedObjects(_address);
}
@end