in thrift/compiler/detail/fmt/fmt/format.h [1808:1912]
FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto do_write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& fp,
const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs,
float_specs fspecs, locale_ref loc)
-> OutputIt {
auto significand = fp.significand;
int significand_size = get_significand_size(fp);
constexpr Char zero = static_cast<Char>('0');
auto sign = fspecs.sign;
size_t size = to_unsigned(significand_size) + (sign ? 1 : 0);
using iterator = reserve_iterator<OutputIt>;
Char decimal_point =
fspecs.locale ? detail::decimal_point<Char>(loc) : static_cast<Char>('.');
int output_exp = fp.exponent + significand_size - 1;
auto use_exp_format = [=]() {
if (fspecs.format == float_format::exp) return true;
if (fspecs.format != float_format::general) return false;
// Use the fixed notation if the exponent is in [exp_lower, exp_upper),
// e.g. 0.0001 instead of 1e-04. Otherwise use the exponent notation.
const int exp_lower = -4, exp_upper = 16;
return output_exp < exp_lower ||
output_exp >= (fspecs.precision > 0 ? fspecs.precision : exp_upper);
};
if (use_exp_format()) {
int num_zeros = 0;
if (fspecs.showpoint) {
num_zeros = fspecs.precision - significand_size;
if (num_zeros < 0) num_zeros = 0;
size += to_unsigned(num_zeros);
} else if (significand_size == 1) {
decimal_point = Char();
}
auto abs_output_exp = output_exp >= 0 ? output_exp : -output_exp;
int exp_digits = 2;
if (abs_output_exp >= 100) exp_digits = abs_output_exp >= 1000 ? 4 : 3;
size += to_unsigned((decimal_point ? 1 : 0) + 2 + exp_digits);
char exp_char = fspecs.upper ? 'E' : 'e';
auto write = [=](iterator it) {
if (sign) *it++ = detail::sign<Char>(sign);
// Insert a decimal point after the first digit and add an exponent.
it = write_significand(it, significand, significand_size, 1,
decimal_point);
if (num_zeros > 0) it = detail::fill_n(it, num_zeros, zero);
*it++ = static_cast<Char>(exp_char);
return write_exponent<Char>(output_exp, it);
};
return specs.width > 0 ? write_padded<align::right>(out, specs, size, write)
: base_iterator(out, write(reserve(out, size)));
}
int exp = fp.exponent + significand_size;
if (fp.exponent >= 0) {
// 1234e5 -> 123400000[.0+]
size += to_unsigned(fp.exponent);
int num_zeros = fspecs.precision - exp;
#ifdef FMT_FUZZ
if (num_zeros > 5000)
throw std::runtime_error("fuzz mode - avoiding excessive cpu use");
#endif
if (fspecs.showpoint) {
if (num_zeros <= 0 && fspecs.format != float_format::fixed) num_zeros = 1;
if (num_zeros > 0) size += to_unsigned(num_zeros) + 1;
}
auto grouping = Grouping(loc, fspecs.locale);
size += to_unsigned(grouping.count_separators(significand_size));
return write_padded<align::right>(out, specs, size, [&](iterator it) {
if (sign) *it++ = detail::sign<Char>(sign);
it = write_significand<Char>(it, significand, significand_size,
fp.exponent, grouping);
if (!fspecs.showpoint) return it;
*it++ = decimal_point;
return num_zeros > 0 ? detail::fill_n(it, num_zeros, zero) : it;
});
} else if (exp > 0) {
// 1234e-2 -> 12.34[0+]
int num_zeros = fspecs.showpoint ? fspecs.precision - significand_size : 0;
size += 1 + to_unsigned(num_zeros > 0 ? num_zeros : 0);
auto grouping = Grouping(loc, fspecs.locale);
size += to_unsigned(grouping.count_separators(significand_size));
return write_padded<align::right>(out, specs, size, [&](iterator it) {
if (sign) *it++ = detail::sign<Char>(sign);
it = write_significand(it, significand, significand_size, exp,
decimal_point, grouping);
return num_zeros > 0 ? detail::fill_n(it, num_zeros, zero) : it;
});
}
// 1234e-6 -> 0.001234
int num_zeros = -exp;
if (significand_size == 0 && fspecs.precision >= 0 &&
fspecs.precision < num_zeros) {
num_zeros = fspecs.precision;
}
bool pointy = num_zeros != 0 || significand_size != 0 || fspecs.showpoint;
size += 1 + (pointy ? 1 : 0) + to_unsigned(num_zeros);
return write_padded<align::right>(out, specs, size, [&](iterator it) {
if (sign) *it++ = detail::sign<Char>(sign);
*it++ = zero;
if (!pointy) return it;
*it++ = decimal_point;
it = detail::fill_n(it, num_zeros, zero);
return write_significand<Char>(it, significand, significand_size);
});
}